Interleukin-1receptor antagonist in hypertensive patients with varying degrees of cardiovascular complications



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Abstract

Purpose. The aim of this study was to evaluate the concentration of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist in hypertensive patients with varying degrees of cardiovascular complications. Materials and methods. In 161 patients with I, II grade arterial hypertension aged 35 to 56 years, divided into 3 groups depending on the risk of development of cardiovascular complications were gone examination including echocardiography, ultrasound dopplerography of brachiocephalic vessels , daily blood pressure monitoring, lipid spectrum, glucose level, creatinine level, glomerular filtration rate and IL-1(ra) concentrations in blood serum. Results. In hypertensive patients with moderate cardiovascular risk the severity of inflammatory process depends on the presence of abdominal obesity. In hypertensive patients with high risk of cardiovascular complications direct correlation between IL-1(ra) and intima-media thickening and inverse correlation between IL-1(ra) concentration and GFR was found, it can indicate the association of inflammatory process, renal damage and structural changes of vascular wall which can play a crucial role in pathogenesis of arterial hypertension and development of organ damage.

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E V Kiseleva

E V Kiseleva

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