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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Legal Studies (Moscow)</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Legal Studies (Moscow)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский журнал правовых исследований</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2410-7522</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2410-4965</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">21254</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/RJLS21254</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Trending topic</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Актуальная тема</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Metaphysics of international law (From a review to an alternative)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Метафизика международного права (От обзора к альтернативе)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0761-6601</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Karakulyan</surname><given-names>Emil</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каракулян</surname><given-names>Эмиль Альбертович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sciences (Jurisprudence), Associate Professor, Department of European and International Law</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат юридических наук, доцент кафедры европейского и международного права</p></bio><email>isoforma@yahoo.fr</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2020-05-22" publication-format="electronic"><day>22</day><month>05</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-12-31" publication-format="electronic"><day>31</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">Problems of international and foreign law</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы международного и зарубежного права</issue-title><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-03-01"><day>01</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2020-03-23"><day>23</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://eco-vector.com/en/for_authors.php#07</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/2410-7522/article/view/21254">https://journals.eco-vector.com/2410-7522/article/view/21254</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Introduction:</bold> The problems of theology or metaphysics of international law are widely represented in the literature. The study of basic concepts in this regard can serve as a basis for the development of an alternative theory of international law.</p> <p><bold>Methods:</bold> historicism, system, analysis and comparative law.</p> <p><bold>Results:</bold> the main directions of Western international legal thought are a form of political religion.</p> <p><bold>Conclusions:</bold> criticism of the metaphysical doctrine (theological component) involves the construction of an alternative doctrine in the metaphysical field; the international legal content of the doctrine (legal component) is protected by reference to historical realism. The contours of the national doctrine of the international law as a synthesis of metaphysical and international legal foundations are proposed.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Введение: </bold>Проблематика теологии или метафизики МП* широко представлена в литературе. Рассмотрение главных концепций в этом плане может служить основанием для выработки альтернативной теории МП.</p> <p><bold>Методы:</bold> историзма, системности, анализа и сравнительно-правовой.</p> <p><bold>Результаты: </bold>основные направления западной международно-правовой мысли являются формой политической религии.</p> <p><bold>Выводы:</bold> критика метафизической доктрины (теологического компонента) предполагает построение альтернативной доктрины в метафизическом же поле; международно-правовое содержание доктрины (правовой компонент) защищается ссылкой на исторический реализм. Предлагаются контуры национальной доктрины МП как синтез метафизических и международно-правовых оснований.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>science of international law</kwd><kwd>political theology</kwd><kwd>sovereignty</kwd><kwd>universalism</kwd><kwd>general principles of law</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>наука международного права</kwd><kwd>политическая теология</kwd><kwd>суверенитет</kwd><kwd>универсализм</kwd><kwd>общие принципы права</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Danilevskij N.Ya. Rossiya i Evropa. Vzglyad na kul’turnye i politicheskie otnosheniya slavyanskogo mira k germano-romanskomu. Moscow, 2015. 602 s.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Данилевский Н.Я. Россия и Европа. Взгляд на культурные и политические отношения славянского мира к германо-романскому. 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