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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Therapy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Therapy</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапия</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2412-4036</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2713-1823</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">277107</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18565/therapy.2022.7.141-146</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Obesity and atrial fibrillation: mechanisms of occurence and current treatment guidelines</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Ожирение и фибрилляция предсердий: механизмы возникновения и современные принципы лечения</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarzimanova</surname><given-names>Aida I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарзиманова</surname><given-names>Аида Ильгизовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. med. habil., professor of the Department of faculty therapy No. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры факультетской терапии № 2</p></bio><email>tarzimanova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia (Sechenov University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-07-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>7</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 8, NO7 (2022)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 8, №7 (2022)</issue-title><fpage>141</fpage><lpage>146</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-02-22"><day>22</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Bionika Media</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/2412-4036/article/view/277107">https://journals.eco-vector.com/2412-4036/article/view/277107</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The role of obesity as a factor of atrial fibrillation (AF) is currently discussed nowadays. Several mechanisms of the influence of excessive body weight at AF development are described in the literature: the occurrence of arterial hypertension, insulin resistance, and dyslipidemia. The molecular mechanisms of AF in obese patients include systemic inflammation. Management tactics for obese patients with AF include 3 main directions - anticoagulant therapy in case of increased risk of thromboembolic complications, control of arrhythmia symptoms, treatment of comorbidities and correction of risk factors. There are two main strategies in the treatment of AF: rhythm control and ventricular rate control. Stabilizing treatment of AF paroxysms in obesity is differentiated according to the stability of haemodynamic parameters. In patients with stable haemodynamics, IC and class III medicaments are recommended for sinus rhythm restoration in AF paroxysms.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В настоящее время обсуждается роль ожирения как одного из факторов возникновения фибрилляции предсердий (ФП). В литературе описаны несколько механизмов влияния избыточной массы тела на развитие ФП: появление артериальной гипертензии, инсулинорезистентность, дислипидемия. К молекулярным механизмам появления ФП у тучных пациентов относят возникновение системного воспаления. Тактика ведения пациентов с ожирением и ФП включает 3 основных направления: антикоагулянтную терапию при повышенном риске тромбоэмболических осложнений, контроль симптомов аритмии, лечение сопутствующих заболеваний и коррекцию факторов риска. Выделяют 2 стратегии в лечении ФП: контроль ритма и контроль частоты желудочковых сокращений. Купирующая терапия пароксизмов ФП при ожирении проводится дифференцировано в зависимости от стабильности гемодинамических показателей. У больных со стабильной гемодинамикой для восстановления синусового ритма при пароксизме ФП рекомендованы к применению препараты IC и III класса.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>atrial fibrillation treatment</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>лечение фибрилляции предсердий</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Российское кардиологическое общество, Российское научное медицинское общество терапевтов, Антигипертензивная лига, организация содействия развитию догоспитальной медицины «Амбулаторный врач», Ассоциация клинических фармакологов. 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