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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Therapy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Therapy</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапия</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2412-4036</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2713-1823</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">288794</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18565/therapy.2022.2.6-18</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">MULTICENTER PROSPECTIVE STUDY OF THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF THE COMBINED USE OF GLYCOSAMINOGLYCAN-PEPTIDE COMPLEX AND DIACEREIN IN PATIENTS WITH KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>МНОГОЦЕНТРОВОЕ ПРОСПЕКТИВНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ И БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ГЛИКОЗАМИНОГЛИКАН-ПЕПТИДНОГО КОМПЛЕКСА В КОМБИНАЦИИ С ДИАЦЕРЕИНОМ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ОСТЕОАРТРИТОМ КОЛЕННЫХ СУСТАВОВ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>ALEKSEEVA</surname><given-names>Lyudmila I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>АЛЕКСЕЕВА</surname><given-names>Людмила Ивановна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, head of the Department of metabolic diseases of bones and joints, V.A. Nasonova Scientific Research Institute of Rheumatology, professor of the Department of rheumatology of Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., начальник отдела метаболических заболеваний костей и суставов ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой», профессор кафедры ревматологии ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России.</p></bio><email>dr.alekseeva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>LILA</surname><given-names>Alexander M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>ЛИЛА</surname><given-names>Александр Михайлович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, professor, Director of V.A. Nasonova Scientific Research Institute of Rheumatology, head of the Department of rheumatology of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia. Address</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, директор ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой», зав. кафедрой ревматологии ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>SHARAPOVA</surname><given-names>Evgenia P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>ШАРАПОВА</surname><given-names>Евгения Павловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, researcher of the Department of metabolic diseases of bones and joints</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., научный сотрудник отдела метаболических заболеваний костей и суставов</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>TASKINA</surname><given-names>Elena A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>ТАСКИНА</surname><given-names>Елена Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, senior researcher of the Department of metabolic diseases of bones and joints</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник отдела метаболических заболеваний костей и суставов</p></bio><email>braell@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>KASHEVAROVA</surname><given-names>Natalya G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>КАШЕВАРОВА</surname><given-names>Наталья Гаврииловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, researcher of the Department of metabolic diseases of bones and joints</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., научный сотрудник отдела метаболических заболеваний костей и суставов</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>STREBKOVA</surname><given-names>Ekaterina A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>СТРЕБКОВА</surname><given-names>Екатерина Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, researcher of the Department of metabolic diseases of bones and joints</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., научный сотрудник отдела метаболических заболеваний костей и суставов</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>MAZUROV</surname><given-names>Vadim I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>МАЗУРОВ</surname><given-names>Вадим Иванович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, professor, academician of the RAS, head of the Department of therapy, rheumatology, examination of temporary disability and quality of medical care named after E.E. Eichwald</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, академик РАН, зав. кафедрой терапии, ревматологии, экспертизы временной нетрудоспособности и качества медицинской помощи им. Э.Э. Эйхвальда, директор НИИ ревматологии</p></bio><email>maz.nwgmu@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>ZONOVA</surname><given-names>Elena V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>ЗОНОВА</surname><given-names>Елена Владимировна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, professor of the Department of therapy, hematology and transfusiology of the Faculty of advanced training and professional retraining of physicians</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры терапии, гематологии и трансфузиологии факультета повышения квалификации и профессиональной переподготовки врачей</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>OTTEVA</surname><given-names>Elvira N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>ОТТЕВА</surname><given-names>Эльвира Николаевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, professor of the Department of therapy and preventive medicine, head of Regional Clinical Rheumatology Center</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры терапии и профилактической медицины, зав. краевым клиническим ревматологическим центром</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>YAKUPOVA</surname><given-names>Svetlana P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>ЯКУПОВА</surname><given-names>Светлана Петровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, associate professor of the Department of hospital therapy</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент кафедры госпитальной терапии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>VINOGRADOVA</surname><given-names>Irina B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>ВИНОГРАДОВА</surname><given-names>Ирина Борисовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, head of Rheumatology Center</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., зав. ревматологическим центром</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Novosibirsk State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff5"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute for Advanced Training of Health Specialists of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Khabarovsk Territory</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">КГБОУ ДПО «Институт повышения квалификации специалистов здравоохранения» Минздрава Хабаровского края</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff6"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kazan State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff7"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Ulyanovsk Regional Clinical Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГУЗ «Ульяновская областная клиническая больница»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-02-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 8, NO2 (2022)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 8, №2 (2022)</issue-title><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>18</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-02-26"><day>26</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Bionika Media</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/2412-4036/article/view/288794">https://journals.eco-vector.com/2412-4036/article/view/288794</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Existing osteoarthritis (OA) treatments are focused primarily on symptoms. However, around 30-40% of patients are not completely satisfied with their treatment, which leads to further active research in the field. Objectives: to evaluate the efficacy, tolerability and safety of complex therapy with Rumalon and Diaflex in patients with knee OA compared with Rumalon monotherapy. Materials and methods. A total of 78 patients (71 females and 7 males, mean age 59,7±7,3 years, mean BMI - 33±5,49 kg/m2, OA duration 5-10 years) with a verified diagnosis of knee OA (stages varying II-III Kellgren-Lawrence) and VAS pain &gt;40 mm were enrolled in the study to receive therapy for 8 months with 2 months of follow up and aftereffect evaluation. The patients were randomized to two groups. Group 1 (combined therapy, n=45) had treatment either with Rumalon (glycosaminoglycan-peptide complex) and Diaflex (diacerein) according to the standard regimen. Group 2 (monotherapy, n=33) had treatment with Rumalon according to the standard regimen as well. Treatment efficacy was evaluated via VAS knee pain while walking, WOMAC (pain, stiffness, functional limitations), EQ-5D health status, daily need for NSAIDs, treatment efficacy when evaluated by the doctor and by the patient, OMERACT-OARSI response to therapy. Patients also performed several lab tests and knee ultrasound. Results. This study results show a significant effect of both combined and monotherapy in terms of OA knee pain reduction: WOMAC pain initially in the combined treatment group was 198 (160-280) mm, post-therapy it was 110 (34-204) mm; monotherapy group was 209 (157-241) mm initially and 112 (68-178) mm after treatment, respectively. Conclusion. This Russian multicentre randomized trial has shown the beneficial effect for both combined (Rumalon and Diaflex) and monotherapy (Rumalon) regimens in patients with knee OA: there was a decrease in pain intensity, an increase in quality of life, good safety profile and an aftereffect. The advantages of combined therapy included the speed of onset of analgesic effect, better effects towards knee synovitis and a more considerable decrease in the daily need for NSAIDs.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Существующие методы лечения остеоартрита (ОА) направлены прежде всего на уменьшение симптомов болезни. Однако около 30-40% больных не полностью удовлетворены лечением, в связи с чем идет поиск новых подходов к терапии ОА. Цель исследования - оценить эффективность, переносимость и безопасность комплексной терапии препаратами Румалон и Диафлекс у пациентов с ОА коленных суставов по сравнению с монотерапией Румалоном. Материал и методы. В исследование было включено 78 больных (71 женщина и 7 мужчин, средний возраст 59,7±7,3 лет, средний ИМТ - 33±5,49 кг/м2, длительность ОА - 5-10 лет), имеющих достоверный диагноз ОА коленных суставов, с болью в суставах по ВАШ &gt;40 мм и II-III стадиями заболевания по Kellgren-Lawrence. Длительность исследования составила 10 мес: 8 мес - лечение и 2 мес - наблюдение, оценка эффекта последействия терапии. Пациенты были рандомизированно распределены в две группы: первая (n=45) получала Румалон и Диафлекс, которые назначались одновременно по стандартной схеме (комбинированная терапия, КоТ), вторая (n=33) - только Румалон (монотерапия, МоТ). Эффективность препаратов оценивалась общепринятыми методами: интенсивность боли при ходьбе - по ВАШ, боль, скованность и функциональная недостаточность -по индексу WOMAC, состояние здоровья - по EQ-5D, потребность в приеме НПВП, эффективность лечения врачом и пациентом, ответ на терапию - по OMERACT-OARSI. Также у пациентов исследовались лабораторные параметры, проводилось УЗИ коленных суставов. Результаты. Результаты исследования свидетельствуют о выраженном влиянии КоТ и МоТ на уменьшение боли при ОА: боль в суставах по WOMAC в начале КоТ составила 198 (160-280) мм, в конце терапии - 110 (34-204) мм, в группе МоТ - 209 (157-241) и 112 (68-178) мм соответственно. Заключение. В многоцентровом российском рандомизированном исследовании еще раз подтверждено позитивное влияние комбинированной терапии Диафлекс + Румалон и монотерапии Румалоном на симптомы ОА (уменьшение болевого синдрома, улучшение качества жизни больных с ОА коленных суставов) при их высокой безопасности, а также наличие у этих препаратов эффекта последействия. Выявлено преимущество комбинированной терапии в скорости наступления анальгетического эффекта, влиянии на синовит коленного сустава и большем снижении суточной потребности в НПВП.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>knee osteoarthritis</kwd><kwd>comorbidity</kwd><kwd>glycosaminoglycan-peptide complex</kwd><kwd>diacerein</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>остеоартрит коленных суставов</kwd><kwd>коморбидность</kwd><kwd>гликозаминогикан-пептидный комплекс</kwd><kwd>диацереин</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Hawker G.A. Osteoarthritis is a serious disease. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2019; 37 Suppl 120(5): 3-6.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Safiri S., Kolahi A.A., Smith E. et al. Global, regional and national burden of osteoarthritis 1990-2017: A systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. 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