Prediabetes as a therapist’s area of responsibility

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Abstract

Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus development is an important task of public health. One of the ways to solve it is timely detection and treatment of prediabetes – hyperglycemia that does not meet the criteria for diabetes mellitus diagnosis. Prediabetes diagnostic methods include fasting plasma glucose measuring, oral glucose tolerance test, and glycated hemoglobin assessment. Treatment strategy includes changing of lifestyle and metformin therapy. The main therapeutic goal is weight loss. In long term perspective, a combination of lifestyle modification and metformin therapy is more effective than using only the first of these methods.

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About the authors

Natalya I. Volkova

Rostov State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia

Email: n_i_volkova@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4874-7835
SPIN-code: 3146-8337

MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), professor, head of the Department of internal medicine No. 3

Russian Federation, 344021, Rostov-on-Don, 29 Nakhichevansky Lane

Ilya Yu. Davidenko

Rostov State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia

Author for correspondence.
Email: davidenko.iu@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8690-681X
SPIN-code: 4532-0724

MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), professor, head of the Department of internal medicine No. 3

Russian Federation, 344021, Rostov-on-Don, 29 Nakhichevansky Lane

Darya P. Repchenko

Rostov State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia

Email: dp.repchenko@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0000-5158-7014
SPIN-code: 7855-7134

MD, assistant at the Department of internal medicine of No. 3

Russian Federation, 344021, Rostov-on-Don, 29 Nakhichevansky Lane

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2. Fig. Algorithm for diagnosis and management of patients with prediabetes [6]

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