Urban construction and architectureUrban construction and architecture2542-01512782-2109Eco-vector10875310.17673/10.17673/Vestnik.2022.02.09Research ArticleTechnological features of the ducker device for transportation of petroleum productsRyazanovaGalina Nikolaevna<p>Academy of Architecture and Civil Engineering, PhD in Engineering Science, Associate Professor of the Technology of Construction Process Organization Chair</p>ryazanovagn55@mail.ruChurilinaYulia Yu.<p>Academy of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Master’s Degree Student of the Faculty of Industrial and Civil Engineering</p>q15.09.98@mail.ruSamara State Technical University2006202212241471506202215062022Copyright © 2022, Ryazanova G.N., Churilina Y.Y.2022<p>The efficient operation of main oil pipelines - one of the most important and urgent problems of Russia. Ducker - one of the most technologically advanced stages of construction of the road trunk pipeline. It is important to make the right choice of the method for installing the pipeline, since the speed of construction, economic costs of work, the reliability of the underwater crossing section, and, as a consequence, the uninterrupted operation of the entire main oil pipeline, environmental friendliness of both the installation and further operation will depend on this. underwater passage. Thus, the purpose of this work is to perform a comparative analysis of the methods for the construction of siphons, highlighting the advantages and disadvantages of each method. The results of the work can be applied in the construction of a new route, as well as in the overhaul of underwater crossings that have worked out their time.</p>oil pipelineunderwater crossingsiphontrenchlayingmethoddrillingнефтепроводподводный переходдюкертраншеяукладкаметодбурение[Vasil'ev G.G., Korobkov G.E., Korshak A.A. Truboprovodnyj transport nefti [Pipeline transport of oil]. Mocow, Nedra - Business Center, 2002, Vol. 1. 407 p.][Jakovleva M.V., Frolov E.A., Frolov A.E. Safety of clean compounds of nephthemic enterprises. Gradostroitel’stvo i arhitektura [Urban Construction and Architecture], 2012. Vol. 2, no. 1. pp. 70–73. (in Russian) DOI: 10.17673/Vestnik.2012.01.13.][Bal'zannikov M.V., Rodionov M.V., Seliverstov V.A. Increase of ecological safety of exploited soil hydrotechnical compounds. Gradostroitel’stvo i arhitektura [Urban Construction and Architecture], 2011. Vol. 1, no. 1. pp. 100–105. (in Russian) DOI: 10.17673/Vestnik.2011.01.20.][Evdokimov S.V., Dormidontova T.V. Assessment of the reliability of hydrotechnical compounds. Gradostroitel’stvo i arhitektura [Urban Construction and Architecture], 2012. Vol. 2, no. 1. pp. 64–68. (in Russian) DOI: 10.17673/Vestnik.2012.01.12.][Popov D.V. Operative acoustic method for controlling water permeability of concrete of hydrotechnical compounds. Gradostroitel’stvo i arhitektura [Urban Construction and Architecture], 2012. Vol. 2, no. 3. pp. 66–67. (in Russian)][VSN 010-88/Minneftegazstroj «Stroitel'stvo magistral'nyh truboprovodov. Podvodnye perehody» [VSN 010-88/Миннефтегазстрой "Construction of magistral pipelines. Underwater transitions"]. Moscow, NYVIST, 1990. 8 p.][Rybakov A.P. Osnovy bestranshejnyh tehnologij (teorija i praktika) [Basics of brisk technologies (theory and practice)]. Moscow, PressBureau, 2005. 100p.][VSN 31-81. Instrukcija po proizvodstvu stroitel'nyh rabot v ohrannyh zonah magistral'nyh truboprovodov Ministerstva neftjanoj promyshlennosti [VSN 31-81. Instructions for the production of construction works in the security zones of the magistral pipelines of the Ministry of Oil Industry]. Moscow, 1981. 6 p.][Mustafin F.M., Lavrent'ev A.E. Stroitel'stvo podvodnyh perehodov truboprovodov metodom gorizontal'no-napravlennogo burenija [Construction of underwater transitions of pipelines by horizontal directional drilling]. Ufa, DesignPolygraphService, 2001. 208 p.][Borodavkin P.P., Berezin V.L. Sooruzhenie magistral'nyh truboprovodov [Sorting of magistral pipelines]. Moscow, Nedra, 1977. 407 p.][Sal'nikov A.V., Zorin V.P., Aginej R.V. Metody stroitel'stva podvodnyh perehodov gazonefteprovodov na rekah Pechorskogo bassejna [Methods of construction of underwater transitions of gas-oil pipelines on the rivers of the Pechorsky pool]. Ukhta, UGTU, 2008. 108 p.][Carl Gatlin. Petroleum engineering. Drilling and well completions. PRENTICE-HALL, INC. Englewood Cliffs, 1960. 348 р.][Wilson N., Taylor F. The Building of Trans Mountain, Canada, s First Oil Pipeline Akross the Rockies. Vancouver, 1954.]