Study of disintegrated pine wood rheological behavior under uni-axial compressing

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Abstract

Materials for studying the rheological behavior of disintegrated pine wood under uniaxial compressing are presented. The kinetics of disintegrated pine wood deformation was studied in the mode of constant speed movement of the press plunger using a rheological approach. Rheological stress-strain curves were constructed for various fractions (d < 1 mm; 1 < d < 2; 2 < d < 3; d > 5). Compression curves of compact density versus pressure were obtained. It has been shown that fractions with particle sizes less than 1 mm have the best compressibility parameters and achieve higher densities at lower pressures (ρзаг = 1.03 g/cm³ at P = 180 MPa). Other studied fractions had approximately the same compressibility and density ρзар in the range of 0.85…0.90 g/cm³ at P = 140…160 MPa. A further increase in pressure level did not lead to an increase in density due to elastic expansion after removal of the load. The greatest strength of pressings was determined when a fraction of more than 5 mm in size. An installation and a method for assessing the strength of pressings in free settling are proposed. The results obtained can be used to optimize the process of pressing disintegrated wood and develop more efficient methods for using wood resources.

About the authors

Maksim V. Mikheev

Merzhanov Institute of Structural Macrokinetics and Materials Science Russian Academy of Sciences (ISMAN)

Author for correspondence.
Email: mmixeev00@mail.ru

Cand. Sci. (Tech.), Researcher, Laboratory No. 7 «Plastic Deformation of Materials»

Russian Federation, 8, Academician Osipyan st., 142432, Chernogolovka, Moscow reg.

Alisa V. Komina

BMSTU (Mytishchi branch)

Email: kominaalisa005@gmail.com

student

Russian Federation, 1, 1st Institutskaya st., 141005, Mytishchi, Moscow reg.

Galina A. Gorbacheva

BMSTU (Mytishchi branch)

Email: gorbacheva@bmstu.ru

Cand. Sci. (Tech.), Associate Professor

Russian Federation, 1, 1st Institutskaya st., 141005, Mytishchi, Moscow reg.

Alena A. Kalinina

BMSTU (Mytishchi branch)

Email: kalinina@mgul.ac.ru

Senior Lecturer

Russian Federation, 1, 1st Institutskaya st., 141005, Mytishchi, Moscow reg.

Anastasia V. Bolotskaya

Merzhanov Institute of Structural Macrokinetics and Materials Science Russian Academy of Sciences (ISMAN)

Email: moon@ism.ac.ru

Cand. Sci. (Tech.), Researcher, Laboratory No. 7 «Plastic Deformation of Materials»

Russian Federation, 8, Academician Osipyan st., 142432, Chernogolovka, Moscow reg.

Victor G. Sanaev

BMSTU (Mytishchi branch)

Email: vgsanaev@bmstu.ru

Dr. Sci. (Tech.), Professor, Director

Russian Federation, 1, 1st Institutskaya st., 141005, Mytishchi, Moscow reg.

Aleksandr M. Stolin

Merzhanov Institute of Structural Macrokinetics and Materials Science Russian Academy of Sciences (ISMAN)

Email: amstolin@ism.ac.ru

Dr. Sci. (Phys.-Math.), Professor, Head of Laboratory No. 7 «Plastic Deformation of Materials»

Russian Federation, 8, Academician Osipyan st., 142432, Chernogolovka, Moscow reg.

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