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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Bulletin of the RAS. Geography</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Bulletin of the RAS. Geography</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Известия РАН. Серия географическая</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2587-5566</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-6975</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">The Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">17583</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S2587-55662019578-95</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading"><subject>ЭВОЛЮЦИЯ ПРИРОДНЫХ СИСТЕМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Ladoga transgression and landscapes of the Holocene second half in the Southern Ladoga area (according to the study of the archaeological site Podolje-1)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Ладожская трансгрессия и ландшафты второй половины голоцена в Южном Приладожье (по данным изучения археологического памятника Подолье-1)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sapelko</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сапелко</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>tsapelko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gusentsova</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусенцова</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>tsapelko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulkova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулькова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>tsapelko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ludikova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лудикова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>tsapelko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisenkov</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисенков</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>tsapelko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Korneenkova</surname><given-names>N. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнеенкова</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>tsapelko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Limnology Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт озероведения РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">ANO Scientific and Research Institute for Cultural and Natural Heritage</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">АНО НИИ культурного и природного наследия</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Herzen State Pedagogical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский государственный педагогический университет им. А.И. Герцена</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">St. Petersburg State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-11-02" publication-format="electronic"><day>02</day><month>11</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><issue>5</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>95</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2019-11-02"><day>02</day><month>11</month><year>2019</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2019-11-02"><day>02</day><month>11</month><year>2019</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2019, Russian academy of sciences</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2019, Российская академия наук</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Russian academy of sciences</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Российская академия наук</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/2587-5566/article/view/17583">https://journals.eco-vector.com/2587-5566/article/view/17583</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In Southern Ladoga area, we studied the new archaeological site Podolje 1, located 4 km from Lake Ladoga. Studies included archaeological, lithological, geochemical, pollen, botanical, diatom and radiocarbon analyzes. As a result, new data were obtained that specified the development of the Ladoga transgression in the second half of the Holocene in the Southern Ladoga area. The dependence of the formation of cultural layers on changes in the hydrodynamic conditions of its existence is established. The lower cultural layer was formed before the beginning of the Ladoga transgression. The upper cultural layer was formed after the transgressive stage. At absolute elevations from 10 to 12 m above Sea level in the Southern Ladoga area from 6480 to 4446 cal. BP peatlands were formed. In this case, 6480–5944 cal. BP there was a period of some humid climate. 4534–4446 cal. BP, the beginning of the Ladoga transgression is recorded on the territory of the site. The completion of the Ladoga transgression was marked at the beginning of the Subatlantic period.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В Южном Приладожье проведены комплексные исследования нового археологического памятника Подолье-1, расположенного в 4-х км от Ладожского озера. Исследования включали в себя археологический, литологический, геохимический, палинологический, ботанический, диатомовый и радиоуглеродный анализы. В результате получены новые данные, уточняющие развитие Ладожской трансгрессии во второй половине голоцена в Южном Приладожье. Установлена зависимость формирования культурных слоев от изменения гидродинамических условий его существования. Нижний культурный слой формировался перед началом Ладожской трансгрессии. Верхний культурный слой приурочен к завершению трансгрессивной стадии. На абсолютных отметках от 10 до 12 м над ур.м. в Южном Приладожье с 6480 до 4446 кал. лет назад формировались торфяники. При этом 6480–5944 кал. лет назад отмечен период некоторого увлажнения климата. 4534–4446 кал. лет назад на территории памятника фиксируется начало Ладожской трансгрессии. Завершение Ладожской трансгрессии на рассматриваемой территории отмечается в начале субатлантического периода.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Ladoga transgression</kwd><kwd>peatlands</kwd><kwd>archaeological site</kwd><kwd>Holocene</kwd><kwd>palynology</kwd><kwd>diatoms</kwd><kwd>macrofossils</kwd><kwd>geochemistry</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Ладожская трансгрессия</kwd><kwd>торфяники</kwd><kwd>археологический памятник</kwd><kwd>голоцен</kwd><kwd>палинология</kwd><kwd>диатомовые водоросли</kwd><kwd>ботанический анализ торфа</kwd><kwd>геохимия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was prepared within the framework of the state-ordered research theme of the Institute of Limnology RAS, no. 0154-2019-0001 “Comprehensive assessment of the dynamics of the ecosystems of Lake Ladoga and the water bodies of its basin under the influence of natural and man-made factors”.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена в рамках государственного задания ИНОЗ РАН по теме № 0154-2019-0001 “Комплексная оценка динамики экосистем Ладожского озера и водоемов его бассейна под воздействием природных и антропогенных факторов”.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aleksandrovskii A.L., Arslanov H.A., Davydova N.N., Dolukhanov P.M., Zaitseva G.I., Kirpichnikov A.N., Kuznetsov D.D., Lavento M., Ludikova A.V., Nosov E.N., Savel'eva L.A., Sapelko T.V., Subetto D.A. 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