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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Physical and rehabilitation medicine, medical rehabilitation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Physical and rehabilitation medicine, medical rehabilitation</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Физическая и реабилитационная медицина, медицинская реабилитация</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2658-6843</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2949-1436</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">19183</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36425/2658-6843-19183</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">TRANSFORMATION OF ARRESTED SMALL-MOTOR MOVEMENTS IN AUTOMATED IN THE PROCESS OF RETROACTIVE TRAINING OF PATIENTS WITH ISCHEMIC STROKE</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ФАКТОР ЛАТЕРАЛИЗАЦИИ В ВОССТАНОВИТЕЛЬНОМ ОБУЧЕНИИ МЕЛКОМОТОРНЫХ ФУНКЦИЙ ПАЦИЕНТОВ, ПЕРЕНЁСШИХ ИШЕМИЧЕСКИЙ ИНСУЛЬТ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikishina</surname><given-names>V B</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никишина</surname><given-names>Вера Борисовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>vbnikishina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrash</surname><given-names>E A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петраш</surname><given-names>Екатерина Анатольевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>petrash@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikishina</surname><given-names>E I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никишина</surname><given-names>Е И</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kursk State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Курский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 2, NO2 (2019)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 1, №2 (2019)</issue-title><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-01-28"><day>28</day><month>01</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Physical and rehabilitation medicine, medical rehabilitation</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, Физическая и реабилитационная медицина, медицинская реабилитация</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Physical and rehabilitation medicine, medical rehabilitation</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Физическая и реабилитационная медицина, медицинская реабилитация</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/2658-6843/article/view/19183">https://journals.eco-vector.com/2658-6843/article/view/19183</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to study the transformation of arbitrary small motor motions into automated (which form the basis of self-service skills) in the process of restorative education of patients who underwent ischemic stroke. Materials and methods: the material of the study is a sample of patients who underwent ischemic stroke, hemispheric localization (53 people). As a method, a complex of neuropsychological tests, hardware methods of diagnostics and restorative training were used. Results: The dynamics of restoration of small motor motions in automated actions that make up self-care skills for patients who underwent ischemic stroke, regardless of the lateralization profile and hemispheric localization of the lesion focus, is characterized by self-sufficient precision performance of automated small-engine actions that constitute self- service skills. It is established that there is no degeneration of the formed skills in time, provided it is used periodically; as well as a positive motivation to use the formed skills of self-service.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель исследования: изучение роли фактора латерализации в восстановительном обучении мелкомоторных функций пациентов, перенесших ишемический инсульт.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ischemic stroke of hemispheric localization</kwd><kwd>restorative learning</kwd><kwd>automated movements</kwd><kwd>voluntary small-motor movements</kwd><kwd>self-service skills</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ишемический инсульт полушарной локализации</kwd><kwd>восстановительное обучение</kwd><kwd>мелкомоторные функции</kwd><kwd>автоматизированные движения</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Демографический ежегодник России. 2017: Стат. сб. - М. : Росстат, 2017. - 263 с.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Kelly A. 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