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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Doklady Chemistry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Doklady Chemistry</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Доклады Российской академии наук. Химия, науки о материалах</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2686-9535</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-5111</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">The Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">651941</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S2686953523600253</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">RLWGIB</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИЧЕСКАЯ ХИМИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">INFORMATION ENTROPY OF CATALYTIC REACTION</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Информационная энтропия каталитической реакции</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zimina</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зимина</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>diozno@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tukhbatullina</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тухбатуллина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>diozno@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sabirov</surname><given-names>D. Sh.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сабиров</surname><given-names>Д. Ш.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>diozno@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Petrochemistry and Catalysis, Ufa Federal Research Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт нефтехимии и катализа, 
Уфимский федеральный исследовательский центр Российской академии наук</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-11-01" publication-format="electronic"><day>01</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>513</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>125</fpage><lpage>130</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-02-02"><day>02</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, А.Д. Зимина, А.А. Тухбатуллина, Д.Ш. Сабиров</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, А.Д. Зимина, А.А. Тухбатуллина, Д.Ш. Сабиров</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">А.Д. Зимина, А.А. Тухбатуллина, Д.Ш. Сабиров</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">А.Д. Зимина, А.А. Тухбатуллина, Д.Ш. Сабиров</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/2686-9535/article/view/651941">https://journals.eco-vector.com/2686-9535/article/view/651941</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p id="idm45257550161920">The indices based of information entropy are widely used as structural descriptors in chemistry. The change in information entropy in a chemical reaction is calculated as the deference between the values that correspond to the ensemble of products and ensemble of reactants. For the generalized scheme of a catalytic reaction, we derived the analytical expressions that connect its information entropy with the parameters of separate stages and corresponding summative equation. As found, the sum of the parameters of separate stages is proportional to the information entropy change in the formal non-catalytic reaction, and the fraction of the atoms of reacting (forming) molecules in the ensemble of initial substances (or products).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p id="idm45257550159824">В качестве структурных дескрипторов широко используются индексы на основе информационной энтропии. Изменение информационной энтропии в химической реакции рассчитывается как разность значений, соответствующих ансамблю продуктов и ансамблю реагентов. Для обобщенной схемы каталитической реакции выведены аналитические выражения, связывающие ее информационную энтропию с параметрами отдельных стадий и соответствующим суммарным уравнением. Установлено, что сумма параметров отдельных стадий пропорциональна изменению информационной энтропии в формальной некаталитической реакции, а коэффициентом пропорциональности является доля атомов, приходящихся на реагирующие (образующиеся) молекулы в ансамбле исходных веществ (или продуктов).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>information entropy</kwd><kwd>cooperative entropy</kwd><kwd>molecular ensemble</kwd><kwd>chemical reaction</kwd><kwd>catalysis</kwd><kwd>elementary stages</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>информационная энтропия</kwd><kwd>кооперативная энтропия</kwd><kwd>молекулярный ансамбль</kwd><kwd>химическая реакция</kwd><kwd>катализ</kwd><kwd>элементарные стадии</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Станкевич М.И., Станкевич И.В., Зефиров Н.С. // Усп. хим. 1988. Т. 57. 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