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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Doklady Chemistry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Doklady Chemistry</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Доклады Российской академии наук. Химия, науки о материалах</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2686-9535</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-5111</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">The Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">651953</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S2686953523600356</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">JMZVQZ</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИМИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">SINGLE-ATOM ALLOY Pd<sub>1</sub>Ag<sub>6</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> EGG-SHELL CATALYST FOR SELECTIVE ACETYLENE HYDROGENATION</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>“Одноатомный” Pd<sub>1</sub>Ag<sub>6</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> катализатор гидрирования ацетилена с “корочковым” распределением активного компонента</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mashkovsky</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Машковский</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>im@ioc.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnikov</surname><given-names>D. P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельников</surname><given-names>Д. П.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>st@ioc.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Markov</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марков</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>st@ioc.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Baeva</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баева</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>st@ioc.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnova</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнова</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>st@ioc.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bragina</surname><given-names>G. O.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Брагина</surname><given-names>Г. О.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>st@ioc.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Stakheev</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стахеев</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>st@ioc.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry RAS</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное 
учреждение науки Институт органической химии 
им. Н.Д. Зелинского Российской академии наук</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Gubkin University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования “Российский государственный университет нефти 
и газа (национальный исследовательский университет) имени И.М. Губкина”</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-09-01" publication-format="electronic"><day>01</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>512</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>65</fpage><lpage>74</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-02-02"><day>02</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, И.С. Машковский, Д.П. Мельников, П.В. Марков, Г.Н. Баева, Н.С. Смирнова, Г.О. Брагина, А.Ю. Стахеев</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, И.С. Машковский, Д.П. Мельников, П.В. Марков, Г.Н. Баева, Н.С. Смирнова, Г.О. Брагина, А.Ю. Стахеев</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">И.С. Машковский, Д.П. Мельников, П.В. Марков, Г.Н. Баева, Н.С. Смирнова, Г.О. Брагина, А.Ю. Стахеев</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">И.С. Машковский, Д.П. Мельников, П.В. Марков, Г.Н. Баева, Н.С. Смирнова, Г.О. Брагина, А.Ю. Стахеев</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/2686-9535/article/view/651953">https://journals.eco-vector.com/2686-9535/article/view/651953</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p id="idm45257550827952">In this work, a single-atom alloy Pd<sub>1</sub>Ag<sub>6</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> catalyst for the selective hydrogenation of acetylene was obtained with an egg-shell distribution of the active phase over the catalyst granules. The formation of an egg-shell structure was confirmed by electron probe microanalysis. It was found that metals are predominantly localized at a depth of 130–160 µm from the surface of the granules. Transmission electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy have revealed the formation of a substitutional PdAg solid solution with electron density transfer from Ag to Pd. The formation of Pd<sub>1</sub> single sites was confirmed by FTIR spectro-scopy of adsorbed CO. In the selective hydrogenation of acetylene the synthesized single-atom alloy Pd<sub>1</sub>Ag<sub>6</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> with egg-shell distribution showed high selectivity, which radically exceeds the selectivity of the palladium counterpart.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p id="idm45257550827776">В работе получен “одноатомный сплавной” Pd<sub>1</sub>Ag<sub>6</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> катализатор селективного гидрирования примесей ацетилена в этилене с “корочковым” распределением активной фазы по гранулам катализатора. Формирование “корочковой” структуры подтверждено методом электронно-зондового микроанализа. Установлено, что металлы преимущественно локализованы на глубине 130–160 мкм от поверхности гранул. Методами просвечивающей электронной микроскопии и рентгеновской фотоэлектронной спектроскопии установлено формирование твердого раствора замещения PdAg с переносом электронной плотности от Ag к Pd. Формирование “одноатомных” палладиевых центров подтверждено методом ИК-спектроскопии адсорбированного СО. В реакции селективного гидрирования ацетилена “одноатомный сплавной” катализатор Pd<sub>1</sub>Ag<sub>6</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> показал высокую селективность, которая радикально превышает селективность монометаллического палладиевого катализатора.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>selective hydrogenation</kwd><kwd>acetylene</kwd><kwd>egg-shell catalyst</kwd><kwd>Pd</kwd><kwd>Ag</kwd><kwd>bimetallic catalysts</kwd><kwd>alloy catalysts</kwd><kwd>single-atom alloy catalysts</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>селективное гидрирование</kwd><kwd>ацетилен</kwd><kwd>“корочковые” катализаторы</kwd><kwd>палладий</kwd><kwd>серебро</kwd><kwd>биметаллические катализаторы</kwd><kwd>сплавные катализаторы</kwd><kwd>“одноатомные сплавные” катализаторы</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы благодарят М.В. Решетину (РГУ нефти и газа (НИУ) имени И.М. Губкина, Москва) за исследование катализаторов методом ПЭМ, а также ЦКП “Аналитический центр проблем глубокой переработки нефти и нефтехимии” ИНХС РАН” и лично к.х.н. А.А. Садовникова за исследование катализаторов методом РФЭС.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Gao Y., Neal L., Ding D., Wu W., Baroi C., Gaffney A.M., Li F. // ACS Catal. 2019. V. 9. P. 8592–8621. https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.9b02922</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Shen F., Wang X., Huang L., Ye Z., Qian F. // Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2019. V. 58. P. 1686–1700. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.8b05247</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Sundaram K.M., Shreehan M.M., Olszewski E.F. Ethylene. In: Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology. V. 9. John Wiley &amp; Sons, 2000. 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