Medical academic journalMedical academic journalМедицинский академический журнал1608-41012687-1378Eco-Vector1006510.17816/MAJ10217-31ArticlesСтатьиResearch ArticleSegmental anatomic brainstem structures involved in the development of headacheСегментарные анатомические структуры ствола мозга, участвующие в механизмах формирования головной болиSokolovA YuСоколовАлексей Юрьевич

к.м.н., м.н.с. лаборатории экспериментальной фармакологии цефалгий отдела нейрофармакологии

leshasokolovl@arambler.ruIgnatovYu DИгнатовЮ Д

академик РАМН

Институт фармакологии им. А. В. Вальдмана Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского института им. акад. И. П. Павлова15062010102VOL 10, NO2 (2010)ТОМ 10, №2 (2010)173103092018Copyright ©; 2010, Sokolov A.Y., Ignatov Y.D.Copyright ©; 2010, Соколов А.Ю., Игнатов Ю.Д.2010Sokolov A.Y., Ignatov Y.D.Соколов А.Ю., Игнатов Ю.Д.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0https://journals.eco-vector.com/MAJ/article/view/10065

The review provides information on anatomic and physiological characteristics of nervous structures involved in the development of headache. Particular attention is given to the trigeminal complex, structural and functional organization of its peripheral and central components. The connections between trigeminal nuclei and several brainstem structures in aspect of their involvement in the pathogenesis of cephalalgia are examined. The general properties of neurons of the trigemino-cervical complex and afferent fibers of the trigeminal nerve branches are characterized.

В обзоре представлена анатомо-физиологическая характеристика структур нервной системы, участвующих в механизмах развития головной боли. Основное внимание уделено системе тройничного нерва, его строению и функции на периферии и в ЦНС. Рассмотрены связи тройничных ядер с некоторыми другими стволовыми образованиями в контексте их вовлечения в патогенез цефалгий. Дана общая характеристика нейронов тригемино-цервикального комплекса и афферентных волокон ветвей тройничного нерва.

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