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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Family Doctor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Family Doctor</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский семейный врач</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2072-1668</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2713-2331</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1421</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/RFD2013210-17</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">ROLE OF THE QUESTIONNAIRES FOR THE DETECTION OF RESPIRATORY SYMPTOMS IN THE EARLY DIAGNOSIS OF THE CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE AND ASTHMA</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>РОЛЬ ОПРОСНИКОВ ДЛЯ ВЫЯВЛЕНИЯ РЕСПИРАТОРНЫХ СИМПТОМОВ В РАННЕЙ ДИАГНОСТИКЕ ХРОНИЧЕСКОЙ ОБСТРУКТИВНОЙ БОЛЕЗНИ ЛЕГКИХ И БРОНХИАЛЬНОЙ АСТМЫ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ovakimyan</surname><given-names>K V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овакимян</surname><given-names>К В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>O Yu</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>О Ю</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pokhaznikova</surname><given-names>M A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Похазникова</surname><given-names>М А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">North-Western State Medical University named after I. I. Mechnikov</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВПО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И. И. Мечникова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2013-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 17, NO2 (2013)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 17, №2 (2013)</issue-title><fpage>10</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-03-16"><day>16</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2013, Ovakimyan K.V., Kuznetsova O.Y., Pokhaznikova M.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2013, Овакимян К.В., Кузнецова О.Ю., Похазникова М.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ovakimyan K.V., Kuznetsova O.Y., Pokhaznikova M.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Овакимян К.В., Кузнецова О.Ю., Похазникова М.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/RFD/article/view/1421">https://journals.eco-vector.com/RFD/article/view/1421</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a disease which leads to permanent airflow limitation associated with a chronic inflammatory response of the lung tissue to action particles or gases. COPD is one of the most common diseases of the respiratory system leading not only to the increase of disability and premature death, but also to decrease quality of life of patients, causing chronic respiratory symptoms such as shortness of breath, chronic cough or sputum production. In this article authors discuss the results of trials with using questionnaires used to identify respiratory symptoms for early diagnosis of COPD</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>ХОБЛ — одно из самых распространенных заболеваний дыхательной системы человека, которое оказывает влияние не только на рост нетрудоспособности и преждевременной смертности, но и на качество жизни пациентов, вызывая такие хронические респираторные симптомы, как одышка, хронический кашель или выделение мокроты. Хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких (ХОБЛ) приводит к стойкому ограничению скорости воздушного потока, связанному с хроническим воспалительным ответом легочной ткани на действие патогенных частиц или газов. В статье обсуждаются результаты исследований по применению опросников, направленных на выявление респираторных симптомов, для ранней диагностики ХОБЛ</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</kwd><kwd>questionnaires</kwd><kwd>respiratory symptoms</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких</kwd><kwd>опросники</kwd><kwd>респираторные симптомы</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Чучалин А. Г., Айсанов З. Р., Калманова Е. Н. Функциональный диагноз у больных хронической обструк-тивной болезнью легких. Хронические обструктивные болезни легких / Под ред А. Г. 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