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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Military Medical Academy Reports</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Military Medical Academy Reports</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Известия Российской Военно-медицинской академии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2713-2315</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2713-2323</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">641698</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/rmmar641698</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Determination of Main Naval Officer Specialty Groups in the Socialist Republic of Vietnam Based on Psychophysiologic Characteristics</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Определение основных групп военно-морских специальностей офицеров Социалистической Республики Вьетнам по психофизиологическим характеристикам</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title/></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8396-1936</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">3900-3441</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kryukov</surname><given-names>Evgeny V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крюков</surname><given-names>Евгений Владимирович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>академик РАН, докт. мед. наук, профессор</p></bio><email>evgeniy.md@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5236-8419</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">9042-3320</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yusupov</surname><given-names>Vladislav V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юсупов</surname><given-names>Владислав Викторович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докт. мед. наук, профессор</p></bio><email>elizavetayusupova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5582-1111</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5228-1527</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivchenko</surname><given-names>Evgeny V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ивченко</surname><given-names>Евгений Викторович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докт. мед. наук, профессор</p></bio><email>vmeda_37@mil.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8408-5301</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5437-3457</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ovchinnikov</surname><given-names>Dmitry V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овчинников</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Валерьевич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доцент</p></bio><email>dv.ovchinnikov-vma@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7332-6771</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">3172-2009</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Korzunin</surname><given-names>Vladimir A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корзунин</surname><given-names>Владимир Александрович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Psychological), MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докт. психол. наук, канд. мед. наук, профессор</p></bio><email>vakorzunin@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3333-6769</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">7570-9568</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zverev</surname><given-names>Dmitry P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зверев</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Павлович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доцент</p></bio><email>z.d.p@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9529-5173</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6495-2743</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Filippova</surname><given-names>Elena O.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филиппова</surname><given-names>Елена Олеговна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>lena-philippova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5874-1341</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">1278-3362</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Levich</surname><given-names>Svetlana N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левич</surname><given-names>Светлана Николаевна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>leviswet@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0425-6463</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6497-6096</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Marchenko</surname><given-names>Larisa O.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марченко</surname><given-names>Лариса Олеговна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>marchenlara@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7393-6000</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6772-4452</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Andrusenko</surname><given-names>Andrey N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андрусенко</surname><given-names>Андрей Николаевич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук</p></bio><email>an.a.an@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5716-0932</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">7390-1240</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shitov</surname><given-names>Arseniy Y.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шитов</surname><given-names>Арсений Юрьевич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Honored Inventor of the Russian Federation</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, Заслуженный изобретатель Российской Федерации</p></bio><email>arseniyshitov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2827-2540</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bui</surname><given-names>Huong Thi</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буй</surname><given-names>Хыонг Тхи</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="VN">Viet Nam</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Biology), employee of the Laboratory of Adaptation and Military Medicine</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. биол. наук, сотрудник лаборатории адаптации и военной медицины</p></bio><email>bhuong83@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nguyen</surname><given-names>Linh Thi Thuy</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нгуен</surname><given-names>Линь Тхи Туи</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="VN">Viet Nam</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>laboratory assistant of the Laboratory of Adaptation and Military Medicine</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>лаборант лаборатории адаптации и военной медицины</p></bio><email>bhuong83@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nguyen</surname><given-names>Quang Hong</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нгуен</surname><given-names>Канг Хонг</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="VN">Viet Nam</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Chemistry), the Head of the Laboratory of Adaptation and Military Medicine</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. хим. наук, начальник лаборатории адаптации и военной медицины</p></bio><email>bhuong83@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tran</surname><given-names>Nhai Thi</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чан</surname><given-names>Няй Тхи</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="VN">Viet Nam</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>deputy chief of the Laboratory of Adaptation and Military Medicine</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заместитель начальника лаборатории адаптации и военной медицины</p></bio><email>bhuong83@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nguyen</surname><given-names>Hung Van</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нгуен</surname><given-names>Хунг Ван</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="VN">Viet Nam</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ships doctor of the 189 Brigade</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>корабельный врач 189 бригады</p></bio><email>bhuong83@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pham</surname><given-names>Chinh Huu</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фам</surname><given-names>Чинь Хыу</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="VN">Viet Nam</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ships doctor of the 189 Brigade</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>корабельный врач 189 бригады</p></bio><email>bhuong83@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Duong</surname><given-names>Dung Tien</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зыонг</surname><given-names>Зунг Тиен</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="VN">Viet Nam</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>representative of the military medical department</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>представитель военного медицинского управления ВМС СРВ</p></bio><email>bhuong83@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Military Medical Academy</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Военно-медицинская академия</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Research and Technology CenterJoint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Research and Technology Center</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Совместный Российско-вьетнамский тропический научно-исследовательский и технологический центр</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Navy Forces</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Военно-морские силы Вьетнама</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-05-25" publication-format="electronic"><day>25</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>44</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>27</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-11-07"><day>07</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-12-25"><day>25</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="zh">Copyright ©; 2025,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2028-05-25"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/RMMArep/article/view/641698">https://journals.eco-vector.com/RMMArep/article/view/641698</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic>Background</italic>: The modernization of the Naval Forces of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam and the growing complexity of their technological infrastructure have led to increased specialization of roles and professional competencies among naval personnel. This process is accompanied by progressively differentiated requirements for the development of specific psychophysiologic and personality-based professionally important qualities essential for the effective execution of duties and combat missions. Assessing and considering the level of development of these specialized psychophysiologic and personality traits during the stage of professional selection supports the rational assignment of military personnel and the optimization of training across key naval specialties. In turn, this contributes to improved efficiency and reliability in the performance of professional duties by naval specialists.</p> <p><italic>AIM</italic>: to identify the psychophysiologic and personality-based professionally important qualities required for successful mastery of the main groups of naval specialties.</p> <p><italic>MATERIALS AND METHODS</italic>: The study involved psychologic and psychophysiologic assessments of naval personnel from various specialties within the Naval Forces of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. A set of methods was used to evaluate neurodynamic and psychomotor properties, cognitive functions (attention, memory, and thinking), as well as motivational and personality traits. In addition, expert evaluations of the trainees’ academic and military-professional performance across different specialties were conducted. The results were analyzed using Spearman rank correlation coefficients r and the Kruskal–Wallis analysis of variance. In all cases, the measure of statistical significance for the results of the calculations was a significance level not exceeding 0.05 (<italic>p</italic> ≤0.05).</p> <p><italic>RESULTS</italic>: The study identified specific professionally important qualities required for the main groups of naval specialties.</p> <p><italic>CONCLUSION</italic>: The study revealed professionally important psychophysiologic characteristics that support more effective performance within selected naval specialty profiles: organizational (command), operational, and engineering-technical. This pilot study demonstrated statistically significant differences among specialty groups in terms of psychologic and psychophysiologic professionally important qualities. The most pronounced difference between personnel in the organizational, engineering-technical, and operational profiles compared with support personnel was observed on the Aspiration for Specialization scale of the Military-Professional Motivation Questionnaire, which reflects the depth and stability of motivation to master a specific military specialty. The most optimal psychophysiologic parameters and functional state indicators were found among personnel in the engineering-technical profile.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Актуальность. Модернизация военно-морских сил Социалистической Республики Вьетнам и усложнение технологической базы приводят к увеличению специфики деятельности военно-морских специалистов, усилению дифференцированности требований к развитию специальных профессионально важных качеств моряков для успешного выполнения функциональных обязанностей. Оценка уровня развития психофизиологических и личностных качеств военных моряков на этапе профессионального отбора способствует оптимизации процесса подготовки по основным специальностям, повышению эффективности и надежности военно-профессиональной деятельности специалистов военно-морских сил.</p> <p>Цель — определение психофизиологических и личностных профессионально важных качеств, необходимых для успешного освоения основных групп военно-морских специальностей.</p> <p>Материалы и методы. Проведено психологическое и психофизиологическое обследование военно-морских специалистов различного профиля военно-морских сил Социалистической Республики Вьетнам для изучения нейродинамических свойств, когнитивной сферы и личностных качеств. Также проведена экспертная оценка успешности учебной и военно-профессиональной деятельности моряков различных специальностей. Обработка результатов проводилась с помощью корреляционного и дисперсионного анализа.</p> <p>Результаты. По результатам проведенного исследования определены специальные профессионально важные качества для выделенных групп военно-морских специальностей.</p> <p>Заключение. В исследовании были выявлены профессионально важные психофизиологические качества, которые способствуют успешной службе по конкретному профилю военно-морских специальностей: организаторскому (управленческому), операторскому, инженерно-техническому. Результаты пилотного исследования определили значимые различия в группах специалистов по психологическим и психофизиологическим профессионально важным качествам: основное отличие группы специалистов организаторского, инженерно-технического и операторского профилей от группы специалистов обеспечивающего персонала.</p></trans-abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="zh"><p/></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>engineering-technical specialties</kwd><kwd>operational specialties</kwd><kwd>organizational specialties</kwd><kwd>professional psychologic suitability</kwd><kwd>psychologic selection</kwd><kwd>rational specialty assignment</kwd><kwd>naval personnel of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam</kwd><kwd>support specialties</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инженерно-технические специальности</kwd><kwd>операторские специальности</kwd><kwd>организаторские специальности</kwd><kwd>профессиональная психологическая пригодность</kwd><kwd>профессиональный психологический отбор</kwd><kwd>рациональное распределение по специальностям</kwd><kwd>специалисты военно-морских сил Социалистической Республики Вьетнам</kwd><kwd>специальности обеспечивающего профиля</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Bekarevich OL, Volokitin AA, Glushko AN, et al. 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