<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Ecological genetics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Ecological genetics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Экологическая генетика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1811-0932</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2411-9202</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2431</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/ecogen13412-15</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Cytogenetic status in coal-miners with occupational pulmonary diseases and influence the polymorphisms of XpD and XpG genes</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Цитогенетический статус шахтеров угольных шахт с легочными профессиональными заболеваниями и влияние на него аллелей генов XpD и XpG</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7355-9882</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2805-5700</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Volobaev</surname><given-names>Valentin P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волобаев</surname><given-names>Валентин Павлович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Junior Researcher</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник</p></bio><email>volobaev.vp@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sinitskiy</surname><given-names>Maksim Yur'yevich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синицкий</surname><given-names>Максим Юрьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD student, biological faculty, departament of Genetics</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, биологический факультет, кафедра генетики</p></bio><email>max-sinitsky@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulemin</surname><given-names>Yuriy Evgen'yevich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулемин</surname><given-names>Юрий Евгеньевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD student, biological faculty, departament of Genetics</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, биологический факультет, кафедра генетики</p></bio><email>jura.kulemin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kemerovo State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Кемеровский государственный университет»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kemerovo State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВПО «Кемеровский государственный университет»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 13, NO4 (2015)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 13, №4 (2015)</issue-title><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-03-30"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2015, Volobaev V.P., Sinitskiy M.Y., Kulemin Y.E.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015, Волобаев В.П., Синицкий М.Ю., Кулемин Ю.Е.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Volobaev V.P., Sinitskiy M.Y., Kulemin Y.E.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Волобаев В.П., Синицкий М.Ю., Кулемин Ю.Е.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/ecolgenet/article/view/2431">https://journals.eco-vector.com/ecolgenet/article/view/2431</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. Coal-miners are exposed by various harmful factors (chemical agents, ionizing radiation, heavy metals, coal dust). Occupational pulmonary diseases may affect to the level of genotoxic damages. Materials and methods. Venous blood samples extracted from 90 coal-miners with various occupational pulmonary diseases and 26 healthy coal-miners (control 1). Blood samples obtained from 124 non-exposed men were used as the control 2. Assessment of cytogenetic damages was performed usingthe analysis of chromosome aberrations. PCR and gel electrophoresis were used to determine polymorphismsin the genes XpD(rs13181) and XpG(rs17655). Results. We found a significant increase in the frequency of the chromatid- and chromosome-type aberrations in coal-miners and the increase of the chromosomal interchange in miners with occupational pulmonary diseases. The modify effects of polymorphismsin the XpD and XpG genes to the level of chromosome aberrations were discovered. Conclusions. It was shown that the XpD and XpG genes can be used as potential molecular geneticmarkers of increased individual risk of occupational pulmonary diseases.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Изучено генотоксическое воздействие воспалительных заболеваний - антракосиликоза (АС) и хронического пылевого бронхита (ХПБ) - на шахтеров. В группу эксперимента включены 90 шахтеров с диагнозами ХПБ и АС, и еще 26 человек без профессиональных заболеваний составили контроль 2. В качестве контроля 1 использована кровь 124 мужчин, не работающих в шахтах. Выявлено, что у шахтеров повышена частота аберраций хромосомного и хроматидного типов, а частота хромосомных обменов была выше у шахтеров с легочными патологиями. Обнаружено влияние генов XpD и XpG на уровень хромосомных аберраций у шахтеров, а также влияние гена XpG на легочную профессиональную заболеваемость.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chromosome aberrations</kwd><kwd>coal-miners</kwd><kwd>lung diseases</kwd><kwd>DNA-reparation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хромосомные аберрации</kwd><kwd>шахтеры</kwd><kwd>уголь</kwd><kwd>антракосиликоз</kwd><kwd>хронический пылевой бронхит</kwd><kwd>репарация ДНК</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Benhamou S., Sarasin A. (2002) ERCC2/XPD polymorphisms and cancer risk. Mutagenesis. V. 17: P. 463-9.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Donbak L., Rencuzogullar E., Yavuz A., Topaktas M. 2005. The genotoxic risk of underground coal miners from Turkey. Mutation Research. 588: 82-87.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Hungerford P. A. (1965) Leukocytes cultured from small inocula of whole blood and the preparation of metaphase chromosomes by treatment with hypotonic KCl, Stain Techn. 40: 333-338.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Kuraoka I., Chymkowitch P. et al. (2007) XPG stabilizes TFIIH, allowing transactivation of nuclear receptors: implications for Cockayne syndrome in XP-G/CS patients. Mol. Cell. V. 26: P. 231-243.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Müller W. U., Kryscio A., Streffer C. (2004) Micronuclei in lymphocytes of uranium miners of the former Wismut SDAG. Cytogenet Genome Res. 104 (1-4): 295-298.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Santa-Maria S., Arana M., Ramirez O. (2007) Chromosomal aberrations in peripheral lymphocytes from male native minersworking in the Peruvian Andes. Genetics and Molecular Biology. V 30 (4): 1135-1138.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>SmerhovskyZ., Landa K., Rössner P., Brabec M., Zudova Z., Hola N., Pokorna Z., Mareckova J., Hurychova D. (2001) Risk of cancer in an occupationally exposed cohort with increased level of chromosomal aberrations. Environ Health Perspect. 109: 41-45.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Ulker O. C., Ustundag A., Duydu Y., Yucesoy B., Karakaya A. (2008) Cytogenetic monitoring of coal workers and patients with coal workers' pneumoconiosis in Turkey. Environ Mol Mutagen. 49 (3): 232-7.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
