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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Ecological genetics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Ecological genetics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Экологическая генетика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1811-0932</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2411-9202</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">5391</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/ecogen8256-65</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Evaluation of antigenotoxic effects of juices of plants Chelidonium majus L., Plantago major L. и Tussilago farfara L.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ АНТИГЕНОТОКСИЧЕСКИХ СВОЙСТВ СОКОВ РАСТЕНИЙ CHELIDONIUM MAJUS L., PLANTAGO MAJOR L. И TUSSILAGO FARFARA L</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fatykhova</surname><given-names>Diana G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фатыхова</surname><given-names>Диана Газинуровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>fadi@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Karamova</surname><given-names>Nazira S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карамова</surname><given-names>Назира Сунагатовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>nskaramova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdrahimova</surname><given-names>Yoldyz R</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдрахимова</surname><given-names>Йолдыз Раисовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>yoldez.abdrahimova@ksu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilinskaya</surname><given-names>Olga N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильинская</surname><given-names>Ольга Николаевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>Olga.Ilinskaya@ksu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kazan University, Kazan, Tatarstan Republic, RF</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Казанский федеральный университет, Казань, Республика Татарстан, РФ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kazan University, Kazan, Tatarstan Republic, Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Казанский федеральный университет, Казань, Республика Татарстан, Россия</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2010-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 8, NO2 (2010)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 8, №2 (2010)</issue-title><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>65</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-11-14"><day>14</day><month>11</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2010, Fatykhova D.G., Karamova N.S., Abdrahimova Y.R., Ilinskaya O.N.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2010, Фатыхова Д.Г., Карамова Н.С., Абдрахимова Й.Р., Ильинская О.Н.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Fatykhova D.G., Karamova N.S., Abdrahimova Y.R., Ilinskaya O.N.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фатыхова Д.Г., Карамова Н.С., Абдрахимова Й.Р., Ильинская О.Н.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/ecolgenet/article/view/5391">https://journals.eco-vector.com/ecolgenet/article/view/5391</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The antigenotoxic effects of juices of three medicinal plants, Chelidonium majus L., Plantago major L. and Tussilago farfara L. has been studied in two bacterial tests — SOS chromotest and Rec assay. Antigenotoxic effect was determined against known genotoxic substances — nalidixic acid in SOS chromotest and furacilin in Rec assay. Preparations obtained from the leaves of Ch. majus L. exhibited significant antigenotoxic effect in both the SOS chromotest and the Rec assay. It was shown that dilution of the herb juice of T. farfara L resulted in high bioantimutagenic activity in SOS chromotest. P. major L. preparations did not display statistically significant antigenotoxic activity in the both tests used. Possible mechanisms of antigenotoxic effects of Ch. majus L. and T. farfara L. plants obtained are discussed.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Антигенотоксические свойства соков трех лекарственных растений - чистотела большого (Chelidonium majus L .), подорожника большого (Plantago major L .) и мать-и-мачехи обыкновенной (Tussilago farfara L.) - были исследованы с использованием двух бактериальных тестсистем (SOS хромотест и Rec тест). При совместном воздействии исследуемых соков растений и модельных генотоксикантов на клетки тестерных штаммов установлено, что сок растений чистотела большого проявляет десмутагенный эффект, снижая генотоксическое действие налидиксовой кислоты в SOS хромотесте и фурацилина в Rec тесте. Соки растений чистотела большого и мать-и-мачехи (в разведениях 1:10 и 1:100) демонстрировали биоантимутагенный эффект в SOS хромотесте, так как преинкубация клеток тестерного штамма E. coli PQ37 c соками данных растений приводила к значительному уменьшению генотоксического эффекта налидиксовой кислоты. Сок растений подорожника не демонстрировал существенный статистически достоверный антигенотоксический эффект в обеих тест-системах. Обсуждаются возможные механизмы обнаруженных антигенотоксических свойств соков растений чистотела большого и мать-и-мачехи обыкновенной.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>соки растений Chelidonium majus L. 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