<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Ecological genetics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Ecological genetics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Экологическая генетика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1811-0932</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2411-9202</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">636450</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/ecogen636450</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Genetic basis of ecosystems evolution</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Генетические основы эволюции экосистем</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Ecological genetics of beetles of the genus <italic>Adalia</italic>: dynamics of population of <italic>A. bipunctata</italic> restructuring in Arkhangelsk in conditions of global warming</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Экологическая генетика жуков рода <italic>Adalia</italic>: динамика перестройки популяции <italic>A. bipunctata</italic> Архангельска в условиях глобального потепления</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7779-1969</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharov</surname><given-names>Ilya A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захаров</surname><given-names>Илья Артемьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Biology), Professor, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р биол. наук, профессор, чл.-корр. РАН</p></bio><email>zakharov@vigg.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1251-8806</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2941-6237</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rubanovich</surname><given-names>Alexander V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рубанович</surname><given-names>Александр Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Biology)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р биол. наук</p></bio><email>rubanovich@vigg.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of General Genetics of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт общей генетики им. Н.И. Вавилова РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2024-11-13" publication-format="electronic"><day>13</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-04-19" publication-format="electronic"><day>19</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-09-24"><day>24</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-11-13"><day>13</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/ecolgenet/article/view/636450">https://journals.eco-vector.com/ecolgenet/article/view/636450</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The dynamics of the composition of the Adalia bipunctata L. population in Arkhangelsk for 21 years has been studied. The proportion of black individuals decreased by almost 2 times; the average annual temperature at the same time increased from 1.92° to 2.95°. A comparison of the population composition with the average annual temperature showed that the proportion of black individuals in the population is negatively correlated with the average annual temperature. The observed change in population composition is probably the effect of global warming.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Изучена динамика состава популяции Adalia bipunctata L. в Архангельске на протяжении 21 года. Доля черных особей снизилась почти в 2 раза; среднегодовая температура в то же время возросла с 1,92° до 2,95°. Сопоставление состава популяции со средней годовой температурой показало, что доля черных особей отрицательно коррелирует со среднегодовой температурой. Наблюдаемое изменение состава популяции является, вероятно, эффектом глобального потепления.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Adalia bipunctata</kwd><kwd>melanism</kwd><kwd>population</kwd><kwd>temperature</kwd><kwd>global warming</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Adalia bipunctata</kwd><kwd>меланизм</kwd><kwd>популяции</kwd><kwd>температура</kwd><kwd>глобальное потепление</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lusis Ya-AYa. On the inheritance of coloration and pattern in ladybugs Adalia bipunctata L. and Adalia decempunctata L. Bulletin of the Bureau of Genetics. 1928;(6):89–163. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лусис Я.-А.Я. О наследовании окраски и рисунка у божьих коровок Adalia bipunctata L. и Adalia decempunctata L. // Известия Бюро по генетике. 1928. № 6. С. 89–163.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lusis Ya-AYa. On the biological significance of coloration polymorphism in the two-spotted moth Adalia bipunctata L. Latv Entomologs. 1961;(4):3–29. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лусис Я.-А.Я. О биологическом значении полиморфизма окраски у двуточечной коровки Adalia bipunctata L. // Latv Entomologs. 1961. № 4. С. 3–29.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">meteoblue.com [Internet]. Weather [cited 2024 Sep 20]. Available from: https://www.meteoblue.com/ru (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">meteoblue.com [Электронный ресурс]. Погода [дата обращения: 20.09.2024]. Доступ по ссылке: https://www.meteoblue.com/ru</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zakharov IA. A study of elytra pattern inheritance in Adalia bipunctata. Russian Journal of Genetics. 1996;32(4):579–583. EDN: MOUYLX</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Захаров И.А. Изучение наследования рисунка на надкрыльях у Adalia bipunctata // Генетика. 1996. Т. 32, № 4. С. 579–583. EDN: MOUYLX</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sergievsky SO, Zakharov IA. Response of populations to stress effects: the concept of two-stage response. In: Yablokov AV, editor. Proceeding of scientific works: Ontogenesis. Evolution. Biosphere. Moscow: Nauka; 1989. P. 157–173.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сергиевский С.О., Захаров И.А. Реакция популяций на стрессовые воздействия: концепция двуступенчатого реагирования. В кн.: Сборник научных трудов: Онтогенез. Эволюция. Биосфера / под ред. А.В. Яблокова. Москва: Наука, 1989. С. 157–173.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zakharov IA, Rubanovich AV. Ecological genetics of beetles of the genus Adalia: restructuring of A. bipunctata populations as a global warming effect. Ecological genetics. 2023;21(1):33–39. EDN: XQIKSO doi: 10.17816/ecogen317164</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Захаров И.А., Рубанович А.В. Экологическая генетика жуков рода Adalia: перестройка состава популяций A. bipunctata как эффект глобального потепления // Экологическая генетика. 2023. Т. 21, № 1. С. 33–39. EDN: XQIKSO doi: 10.17816/ecogen317164</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brakefield PM, de Jong PW. A steep cline in ladybird melanism has decayed over 25 years: a genetic response to climate change? Heredity. 2011;107(6):574–578. doi: 10.1038/ hdy.2011.49</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brakefield P.M., de Jong P.W. A steep cline in ladybird melanism has decayed over 25 years: a genetic response to climate change? // Heredity. 2011. Vol. 107, N 6. P. 574–578. doi: 10.1038/ hdy.2011.49</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zakharov IA, Rubanovich AV. Ecological genetics of beetles of the genus Adalia: populations of A. bipunctata of Norway and Kola peninsula. Ecological genetics. 2018;16(1):49–52. EDN: UNYORG doi: 10.17816/ecogen16149-52</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Захаров И.А., Рубанович А.В. Экологическая генетика жуков рода Adalia: популяции A. bipunctata Норвегии и Кольского полуострова // Экологическая генетика. 2018. Т. 16, № 1. С. 49–52. EDN: UNYORG doi: 10.17816/ecogen16149–52</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">de Jong PW, Gussekloo SWS, Brakefield PM. Differences in thermal balance, body temperature and activity between nonmelanic and melanic twospot ladybird beetles (Adalia bipunctata) under controlled conditions. J Exp Biol. 1996;199(12):2655–2666. doi: 10.1242/jeb.199.12.2655</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">de Jong P.W., Gussekloo S.W.S., Brakefield P.M. Differences in thermal balance, body temperature and activity between nonmelanic and melanic twospot ladybird beetles (Adalia bipunctata) under controlled conditions // J Exp Biol. 1996. Vol. 199, N 12. P. 2655–2666. doi: 10.1242/jeb.199.12.2655</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Timofeeff-Ressovsky NW. Zur Analyse des Polymorphismus bei Adalia bipunctata L. Biologisches Centralblatt. 1940;60:130–137.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Timofeeff-Ressovsky N.W. Zur Analyse des Polymorphismus bei Adalia bipunctata L. // Biologisches Centralblatt. 1940. Vol. 60. P. 130–137.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zakharov IA. Genetics and evolution of populations of beetles of the genus Adalia. Moscow: Vash format; 2023. 162 p. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Захаров И.А. Генетика и эволюция популяций жуков рода Adalia. Москва: Ваш формат, 2023. 162 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list></back></article>
