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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Ophthalmology Reports</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Ophthalmology Reports</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Офтальмологические ведомости</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1998-7102</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-5423</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">441</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/OV2013153-60</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The influence of vitreomacular adhesion on the pathogenesis and course of age-related macular degeneration</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Влияние витреомакулярной адгезии на патогенез и течение возрастной макулярной дегенерации</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dal</surname><given-names>Nikita Yuryevich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Даль</surname><given-names>Никита Юрьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>candidate of medical science, assistant professor, Department of Ophthalmology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., доцент кафедры офтальмологии</p></bio><email>ndahl@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shaar</surname><given-names>Gassan Basharovich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаар</surname><given-names>Гассан Башарович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>postgraduate student, Department of Ophthalmology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>очный аспирант, кафедра офтальмологии</p></bio><email>ghassan_shaar@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Astakhov</surname><given-names>Yuriy Sergeyevich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Астахов</surname><given-names>Юрий Сергеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, professor, head of the department of ophthalmology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой офтальмологии</p></bio><email>astakhov@spmu.rssi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lobanova</surname><given-names>Marina Mikhaylovna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобанова</surname><given-names>Марина Михайловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>resident, Department of Ophthalmology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>клинический ординатор, кафедра офтальмологии</p></bio><email>antaryo@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I. P. Pavlov State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">СПбГМУ им. акад. И. П. Павлова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2013-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 6, NO1 (2013)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 6, №1 (2013)</issue-title><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2015-06-24"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2013, Dal N.Y., Shaar G.B., Astakhov Y.S., Lobanova M.M.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2013, Даль Н.Ю., Шаар Г.Б., Астахов Ю.С., Лобанова М.М.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dal N.Y., Shaar G.B., Astakhov Y.S., Lobanova M.M.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Даль Н.Ю., Шаар Г.Б., Астахов Ю.С., Лобанова М.М.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2015-06-08"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/ov/article/view/441">https://journals.eco-vector.com/ov/article/view/441</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article describes the age-related changes in vitreous and different types of posterior vitreous detachment. Possible effect of normal and pathological posterior vitreous detachment (in particular vitreomacular adhesion and traction syndrome) on the age-related macular degeneration course are considered. Vitrectomy and pharmacological vitreolysis potentials in the treatment of vitreomacular adhesion are discussed.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Данная статья посвящена анализу изменений в стекловидном теле и вариантах течения отслойки задней гиалоидной мембраны. Рассматриваются возможные влияния истинной и патологической задней отслойки стекловидного тела (в частности витреомакулярной адгезии и тракционного синдрома) на течение возрастной макулярной дегенерации. Обсуждаются возможности витрэктомии и фармакологического витреолизиса в устранении витреомакулярной адгезии.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>posterior vitreous detachment (PVD)</kwd><kwd>vitreomacular adhesion</kwd><kwd>vitreomacular traction</kwd><kwd>age-related macular degeneration (AMD)</kwd><kwd>pharmacologic vitreolysis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>задняя отслойка стекловидного тела</kwd><kwd>витреомакулярная адгезия</kwd><kwd>витреомакулярная тракция</kwd><kwd>возрастная макулярная дегенерация</kwd><kwd>фармакологический витреолизис</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Антелава Д. Н., Пивоваров Н. Н., Садоян А. А. Первичная отслойка сетчатки. — Тбилиси. — 1986. — 159 с.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Бойко Э. В., Суетов А. А., Мальцев Д. С. 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