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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">I.P. Pavlov Russian Medical Biological Herald</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">I.P. Pavlov Russian Medical Biological Herald</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский медико-биологический вестник имени академика И.П. Павлова</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0204-3475</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2500-2546</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">11500</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23888/PAVLOVJ201927159-65</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original study</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>Original study</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Сomplex assessment of the degree of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd severity on out-patient visit</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Комплексная оценка степени тяжести ХОБЛ на амбулаторно-поликлиническом приеме</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7531-9102</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">M-7081-2018</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2939-8193</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nizov</surname><given-names>Aleksey A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Низов</surname><given-names>Алексей Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Professor, Head of the Department of Internal Medicine</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой внутренних болезней, Рязанский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова</p></bio><email>anna.vyunova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2770-3414</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">D-7935-2018</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">7073-2120</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ermachkova</surname><given-names>Anna N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ермачкова</surname><given-names>Анна Николаевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student of Department of Internal Medicine; Terapist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры внутренних болезней; врач терапевт</p></bio><email>anna.vyunova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7011-4765</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">X-2649-2018</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">3212-4620</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Abrosimov</surname><given-names>Vladimir N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абросимов</surname><given-names>Владимир Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Professor, Head of the Department of Therapy and Family Medicine of Post-graduate Education Faculty with the Course of Medico-social Examination</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой терапии и семейной медицины ФДПО с курсом медико-социальной экспертизы</p></bio><email>Kosyakov_alex@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0273-4388</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">D-6849-2018</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">3984-1944</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ponomareva</surname><given-names>Irina B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пономарёва</surname><given-names>Ирина Борисовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Assistant of the Department of Therapy and Family Medicine of Post-graduate Education Faculty with the Course of Medico-social Examination</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., ассистент кафедры терапии и семейной медицины ФДПО с курсом медико-социальной экспертизы</p></bio><email>Kosyakov_alex@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Ryazan State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Рязанский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Outpatient Clinic №12</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУ РО Поликлиника №12</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-04-02" publication-format="electronic"><day>02</day><month>04</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>59</fpage><lpage>65</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2019-03-26"><day>26</day><month>03</month><year>2019</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2019, Nizov A.A., Ermachkova A.N., Abrosimov V.N., Ponomareva I.B.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2019, Низов А.А., Ермачкова А.Н., Абросимов В.Н., Пономарёва И.Б.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nizov A.A., Ermachkova A.N., Abrosimov V.N., Ponomareva I.B.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Низов А.А., Ермачкова А.Н., Абросимов В.Н., Пономарёва И.Б.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/pavlovj/article/view/11500">https://journals.eco-vector.com/pavlovj/article/view/11500</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic><bold>А</bold><bold>im</bold>.</italic> Analysis of the possibility and reasonability of a comprehensive assessment of clinical condition of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) on outpatient visit in conditions of a small territorial municipal polyclinic.</p> <p><bold><italic>Materials</italic> a<italic>nd Methods.</italic></bold> The study was carried out on the base of municipal Outpatient clinic №12 (total adult population 7177 people) of Ryazan from October 2012 to December 2014. In history taking, positive family history, existence of unfavorable factors that could provoke development and progress of the disease, coughing episodes in history, phase of the disease, medicinal treatment were evaluated. This was followed by a screening epidemiological examination (questionnaire). In result, an observation group was formed (n=50, aged 19-81 years, mean age 56.1±2.3 years) from patients with chronic respiratory symptoms (cough, dyspnea) seeking medical care, where screening spirography, evaluation of the degree of severity of COPD according to GOLD 2014 were conducted, and four observation groups (A, B, C, D) were formed.</p> <p><bold><italic>Results.</italic></bold> COPD was confirmed in 100% of patients of the observation group, of them the 1<sup>st </sup>stage COPD was found in 18.7% of cases, 2<sup>nd</sup> – in 43.3% of cases, 3<sup>rd</sup>– in 30.0%, 4<sup>th</sup> – in 8.0%. The number of exacerbations was 1-8 per year. The most common concomitant diseases were ischemic heart disease (53.2%), arterial hypertension (74.3%), chronic gastroduodenitis (34.5%). A combination of 2 or more chronic diseases was observed in 31% of cases. Depending on the degree of airflow rate limitation, symptoms (mMRC results), history of exacerbations, patients were divided into the following groups according to GOLD 2014: group A – 59 patients (39.3%), group B – 30 patients (20.0%), group C – 29 patients (19.0%), and D – 32 patients (21.7%). There were no statistically significant differences between the groups in age, gender and smoking status (p&gt;0.05).</p> <p><bold><italic>Conclusion.</italic></bold> The analysis showed a possibility and convenience of using stratification of patients with COPD by the degree of severity of the disease (according to GOLD 2014) with the aim of individualization of further management of such patients.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold><italic>Цель</italic></bold>. Анализ возможности и целесообразности комплексной оценки клинического состояния пациентов с хронической обструктивной болезнью легких (ХОБЛ) на амбулаторно-поликлиническом приеме в условиях небольшой территориальной городской поликлиники.</p> <p><bold><italic>Материалы и методы.</italic> </bold>Исследование проводилось на базе ГБУ РО Поликлиника №12 г. Рязани с октября 2012 по декабрь 2014 г. При сборе анамнеза оценивали наследственную отягощенность, наличие неблагоприятных факторов, способствующих развитию и прогрессированию заболевания, кашлевой анамнез, фазу заболевания, наличие специфической медикаментозной терапии, далее проводилось скрининговое эпидемиологическое исследование (анкетирование). В результате, из обратившихся за медицинской помощью пациентов с хроническими респираторными симптомами (кашель, одышка) сформирована группа наблюдения (n=150, возраст 19-81 лет, средний возраст 56,1±2,3 лет), в которой выполнялась скрининговая спирография, проведена оценка степени тяжести ХОБЛ согласно GOLD 2014, сформированы группы наблюдения: A, B, C, D.</p> <p><bold><italic>Результаты.</italic> </bold>В группе наблюдения ХОБЛ была подтверждена в 100% случаев, из них 1-я стадия ХОБЛ – 18,7%, 2-я – 43,3%, 3-я – 30,0 %, 4-я стадия – 8,0%. Количество обострений составляло 1-8 в год. Наиболее частыми сопутствующими заболеваниями были: ишемическая болезнь сердца (53,2%), артериальная гипертония (74,3%), хронический гастродуоденит (34,5%). В 31,3% случаев отмечалось сочетание ≥2-х хронических заболеваний. В зависимости от степени ограничения скорости воздушного потока и симптомов заболевания, истории обострений, больные были распределены на следующие группы по GOLD 2014: группа А – 39,3%, группа B – 20,0%, группа C – 19,0%, и группа D – 21,7%. По возрасту, полу и статусу курения статистически значимых различий между группами выявлено не было (p&gt;0,05).</p> <p><bold><italic>Выводы</italic></bold><italic>. </italic>Проведенный анализ продемонстрировал возможность и удобство использования стратификации пациентов с ХОБЛ по степени тяжести заболевания (согласно GOLD 2014) с целью индивидуализации дальнейшего ведения таких пациентов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>COPD</kwd><kwd>GOLD</kwd><kwd>ambulance situation</kwd><kwd>spirometry</kwd><kwd>dyspnea scale</kwd><kwd>mMRS</kwd><kwd>CAT questionnaire</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ХОБЛ</kwd><kwd>GOLD</kwd><kwd>амбулаторная практика</kwd><kwd>спирометрия</kwd><kwd>шкала одышки</kwd><kwd>mMRS</kwd><kwd>опросник CAT</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Carone M, Antoniu S, Baiardi P, et al. 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