I.P. Pavlov Russian Medical Biological HeraldI.P. Pavlov Russian Medical Biological Herald0204-34752500-2546Eco-Vector710610.23888/PAVLOVJ20173453-459Research ArticleComparative analysis of the efficiency of methods of operative intervention in patients with pilonidal sinusKatorkinS. E.lichman163@gmail.comLichmanL. A.lichman163@gmail.comAndreevP. S.lichman163@gmail.comDavidovaO. E.lichman163@gmail.comSamara State Medical University151020172534534591710201717102017Copyright © 2017, Katorkin S.E., Lichman L.A., Andreev P.S., Davidova O.E.2017<p>Pilonidal sinus is a disease which occupies an important place in Coloproctology profile and constituting 15% of all purulent diseases of the anus. The aim of this work is the analysis of the results of surgical treatment of patients with pilonidal sinus: by closing the wound with a continuous suture with the catch of the bottom of the wound (modified method) in comparison with excision of Pilonidal sinus and suturing wounds seams Moshkovich. All patients (n=82) were divided into 2 groups (30 and 52 patients), respectively completed the operational manual. We performed the analysis of the results of treatment according to operative time, early postoperative complications, disease relapses, the severity of pain, timing of rehabilitation, and identified the differences between the groups for the development of early postoperative complications (2=21.72; p=0.05). Thus, the obtained statistically significant data on the advantage of the method of wound closure with a continuous suture with the catch of the bottom of the wound over the method of suturing wounds seams Moshkovich.</p>pilonidal sinussurgery treatmenta method of suturing a wound continuous sutureэпителиальная копчиковая кистахирургическое лечениеспособ ушивания раны непрерывным швом[1. Lichman LA, Katorkin SE, Andreev PS. Rezul'taty hirurgicheskogo lechenija pacientov s jepitelial'noj kopchikovoj kistoj [Results of surgical treatment of patients with epithelial coccygeal cyst]. Vrach aspirant [Doctor-graduate student]. 2017; 81 (2): 19-24. (in Russian)][2. Lurin IA, Cema EV. Jetiologija i patogenez pilonidal'noj bolezni [Etiology and pathogen-esis of pilonidal disease]. Koloproktologija [Coloproctology]. 2013; 3: 35-50. (in Russian)][3. Vorob’eva G.I., red. Osnovy koloprok-tologii [Fundamentals of Coloproctology]. Rostov n/D.: Feniks; 2001. 413 p. (in Russian)][4. Aminev AM. Rukovodstvo po proktologii [Manual of proctology]. Kujbyshev; 1965. Vol. 1. 518 p. (in Russian)][5. Kartashev AA, Charyshkin AL, Evtushenko EG. Sposob hirurgicheskogo lechenija bol'n-yh jepitelial'nym kopchikovym hodom [Method of surgical treatment of epithelial coccygeal course]. Hirurg [The Surgeon]. 2011; 1: 3-5. (in Russian)][6. Denisenko VL. Optimizacija lechenija jepitelial'nogo kopchikovogo hoda, oslozhnennogo abscessom [Optimization of treatment of epithelial pilonidal sinus complicated by abscess]. Novosti hirurgii [News surgery]. 2008; 16 (1): 55-61. (in Russian)][7. Dul'cev JuV, Rivkin VL. Jepite-lial'nyj kopchikovyj hod [Pilonidal sinus disease]. Mos-cow: Medicinе; 1988. 128 p. (in Russian)][8. Groshilin VS, Magomedova ZK, Chernyshova EV. Analiz jeffektivnosti ispol'zovanija original'nogo sposoba hirurgicheskogo lechenija recidivnyh kopchikovyh hodov [The Analysis of the efficiency of the original method of surgical treatment of recurrent coccygeal moves]. Ko-loproktologija [Coloproctology]. 2016; 2: 2. (in Russian)][9. Anderson AW. Hair extracted from an ulcer. Boston Med. Surg. J. 1847; 36: 74-6.][10. Buie L. Practical proctology. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1937. 451 p.][11. Zhukov BN, Zhuravlev AV, Isaev VR, Katorkin SE, Tulupov MS. Ekstrennaja ko-loproktologija [Emergency Coloprocto-logy]. Samara: FORUM INFRA-M; 2017. 88 p. (in Rus-sian)]