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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Pediatric Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Reconstructive Surgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Pediatric Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Reconstructive Surgery</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Ортопедия, травматология и восстановительная хирургия детского возраста</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Pediatric Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Reconstructive Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2309-3994</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2410-8731</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">63670</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/PTORS63670</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical practice</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая практика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Standard procedure for the pharmacotherapy of pain in childhood</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Стандартный подход к фармакотерапии боли у детей</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title/></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2289-8846</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kollerová</surname><given-names>Adriana</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Kollerová</surname><given-names>Adriana</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="SK">Slovakia</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MUDr., PhD</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р медицины, врач-алгезиолог</p></bio><email>adriana.kollerova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Detská klinika anestéziológie a intenzívnej medicíny LF UK a NÚDCH</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Detská klinika anestéziológie a intenzívnej medicíny LF UK a NÚDCH</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2021-06-06" publication-format="electronic"><day>06</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-06-29" publication-format="electronic"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><issue-title xml:lang="zh"/><fpage>203</fpage><lpage>209</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-03-19"><day>19</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-05-20"><day>20</day><month>05</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Kollerová A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, Kollerová A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="zh">Copyright ©; 2021, Kollerová A.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kollerová A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Kollerová A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="zh">Kollerová A.</copyright-holder><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/turner/article/view/63670">https://journals.eco-vector.com/turner/article/view/63670</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Physicians of all specialties encounter patients in pain. The basis of the philosophy of caring children is not to question the existence of pain but to predict, prevent, and adequately treat it. Acute pain services implement preventive and multimodal analgesic treatment to increase the analgesic effect at the lowest possible doses to minimize undesirable effects of individual drugs. However, this service cannot be provided in all hospitals 24 hours a day. This study provides a clear, color-coded recommendation for pain relief in children, which provides a quick, rational, and safe choice of analgesics or their safe and effective combinations and dosage for each age group.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В клинической практике педиатры часто встречаются с острой и хронической болью у детей. Основным принципом оказания помощи является умение предвидеть и предотвращать появление боли, не ставя ее наличие под сомнение, а также всегда эффективно бороться с ней. В терапии боли используют превентивную и мультимодальную аналгезию, которая позволяет при минимально возможных дозировках получить максимальный эффект с наименее выраженными побочными проявлениями. В статье представлены стандартные рекомендации, которые на основании объективной оценки интенсивности боли позволяют быстро выбрать подходящий анальгетик для детей соответствующей возрастной группы.</p></trans-abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="zh"><p/></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>preventive analgesia</kwd><kwd>multimodal principle of drug therapy pain</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>превентивная аналгезия</kwd><kwd>мультимодальный принцип фармакотерапии боли</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stasiowska MK, Gubbay AN, Cregg R, et al. Postoperative pain management. 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