Planning for corrective osteotomy of the femoral bone using 3D-modeling. Part I

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Introduction. In standard planning for corrective hip osteotomy, a surgical intervention scheme is created on a uniplanar paper medium on the basis of X-ray images. However, uniplanar skiagrams are unable to render real spatial configuration of the femoral bone. When combining three-dimensional and uniplanar models of bone, human errors inevitably occur, causing the distortion of preset parameters, which may lead to glaring errors and, as a result, to repeated operations.

Aims. To develop a new three-dimensional method for planning and performing corrective osteotomy of the femoral bone, using visualizing computer technologies.

Materials and methods. A new method of planning for corrective hip osteotomy in children with various hip joint pathologies was developed. We examined the method using 27 patients [aged 5–18 years (32 hip joints)] with congenital and acquired femoral bone deformation. The efficiency of the proposed method was assessed in comparison with uniplanar planning using roentgenograms.

Conclusions. Computerized operation planning using three-dimensional modeling improves treatment results by minimizing the likelihood of human errors and increasing planning and surgical intervention 
accuracy.

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作者简介

Alexey Baindurashvili

The Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Childrens Orthopedics

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: turner01@mail.ru
MD, PhD, professor, corresponding member of RAS, honored doctor of the Russian Federation, Director of The Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Children’s Orthopedics

Vladimir Baskov

The Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Childrens Orthopedics

Email: dr.baskov@mail.ru
MD, PhD, head of the department of hip pathology. The Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Children’s Orthopedics

Anastasia Filippova

The Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Childrens Orthopedics

Email: mmers@list.ru
MD, research associate of the scientific-organizational department. The Turner Scientific and Research institute for Children’s Orthopedics.

Pavel Bortulev

The Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Childrens Orthopedics

Email: pavel.bortulev@yandex.ru
MD, research associate of the department of hip pathology. The Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Children’s Orthopedics

Dmitry Barsukov

The Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Childrens Orthopedics

Email: dbbarsukov@gmail.com
MD, PhD, senior research associate of the department of hip pathology. The Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Children’s Orthopedics

Ivan Pozdnikin

The Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Childrens Orthopedics

Email: pozdnikin@gmail.com
MD, PhD, research associate of the department of hip pathology. The Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Children’s Orthopedics

Sergei Voloshin

The Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Childrens Orthopedics

Email: volochin_ortoped@mail.ru
MD, PhD, chief of the department of hip pathology. The Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Children’s Orthopedics

Tamila Baskaeva

The Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Childrens Orthopedics

Email: tamila-baskaeva@mail.ru
MD, orthopedic surgeon of the Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Children’s Orthopedics.

Mahmoud Poznovich

The Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Childrens Orthopedics

Email: tamila-baskaeva@mail.ru
MD, PhD student of the Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Children’s Orthopedics

参考

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  2. Басков В.Е. Ортопедохирургическое лечение детей с диспластическим маргинальным вывихом бедра: Дис. … канд. мед. наук. - СПб., 2009. [Baskov VE. Ortopedo-khirurgicheskoe lechenie detei s displasticheskim marginal’nym vyvikhom bedra. [dissertation] Saint Petersburg; 2009. (In Russ).]
  3. Мирзоева И.И., Гончарова М.Н., Тихоненков Е.С. Оперативное лечение врожденного вывиха бедра у детей. - Л.: Медицина, 1976. [Mirzoeva II, Goncharova MN, Tikhonenkov ES. Operativnoe lechenie vrozhdennogo vyvikha bedra u detei. Leningrad: Meditsina; 1976. (In Russ).]
  4. Баиндурашвили А.Г., Краснов А.И., Дейнеко А.Н. Хирургическое лечение детей с дисплазией тазобедренного сустава. - СПб.: СпецЛит, 2011. [Baindurashvili AG, Krasnov AI, Deineko AN. Khirurgicheskoe lechenie detei s displaziei tazobedrennogo sustava. Saint Petersburg: SpetsLit; 2011. (In Russ).]
  5. Brown G, Firoozbakhsh K, DeCoster T, et al. Rapid prototyping: the future of trauma surgery? J Bone Joint Surg [Am]. 2003;85-A(Suppl):49-55.

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版权所有 © Baindurashvili A.G., Baskov V.E., Filippova A.V., Bortulev P.I., Barsukov D.B., Pozdnikin I.Y., Voloshin S.Y., Baskaeva T.V., Poznovich M.S., 2016

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