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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="obituary" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Urology reports (St. - Petersburg)</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Urology reports (St. - Petersburg)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Урологические ведомости</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Urology reports (St. - Petersburg)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2225-9074</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2687-1416</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">111822</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/uroved111822</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>History of medicine</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>История медицины</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Personal</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Professor G.M. Mukhadze and Professor A.P Tsulukidze: mentor and student. On the 100th anniversary of joint activities</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Профессор Г.М. Мухадзе и профессор А.П. Цулукидзе: наставник и ученик. К 100-летию совместной деятельности</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title/></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3838-177X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Morgoshiia</surname><given-names>Temuri Sh.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моргошия</surname><given-names>Темури Шакроевич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Prof. A.A. Rusanov Department of Faculty Surgery</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доцент кафедры факультетской хирургии им. проф. А.А. Русанова</p></bio><email>temom1972@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7724-7832</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">56878681300</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2684-4070</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzmin</surname><given-names>Igor V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьмин</surname><given-names>Игорь Валентинович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department of Urology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор кафедры урологии</p></bio><email>kuzminigor@mail.ru</email><uri>https://www.1spbgmu.ru/ru/obrazovanie/kafedry/106-glavnaya/3828-igor-valentinovich-kuzmin</uri><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2022-10-11" publication-format="electronic"><day>11</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-10-28" publication-format="electronic"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><issue-title xml:lang="zh"/><fpage>255</fpage><lpage>262</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-10-11"><day>11</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-10-11"><day>11</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, ООО «Эко-Вектор»</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="zh">Copyright ©; 2022,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО «Эко-Вектор»</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2025-10-28"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/uroved/article/view/111822">https://journals.eco-vector.com/uroved/article/view/111822</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The historical aspects of the development of medicine in Georgia are briefly described. The main milestones in the life and achievements of the outstanding Soviet medical scientists, Professor G.M. Mukhadze and his student Professor A.P. Tsulukidze. Their scientific and practical activities, contribution to the development of surgery and urology in the USSR are analyzed. G.M. Mukhadze and A.P. Tsulukidze were the founders of the surgical and urological schools in Georgia, tireless innovators, talented teachers and educators of young doctors, the founders of higher medical education in Georgia and prominent public figures.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Кратко описаны исторические аспекты развития медицины в Грузии. Представлены основные вехи жизни и достижения выдающихся советских ученых-медиков профессора Г.М. Мухадзе и его ученика профессора А.П. Цулукидзе. Анализируется их научная и практическая деятельность, вклад в развитие хирургии и урологии в СССР. Г.М. Мухадзе и А.П. Цулукидзе были основателями хирургической и урологической школ в Грузии, неутомимыми новаторами, талантливыми педагогами и воспитателями молодых врачей, основоположниками высшего медицинского образования в Грузии и видными общественными деятелями.</p></trans-abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="zh"><p/></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>history of medicine</kwd><kwd>history of urology</kwd><kwd>history of surgery</kwd><kwd>G.M. Mukhadze</kwd><kwd>A.P. Tsulukidze</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>история медицины</kwd><kwd>история урологии</kwd><kwd>история хирургии</kwd><kwd>Г.М. Мухадзе</kwd><kwd>А.П. Цулукидзе</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tsulukidze AP. Vrachi-gruziny XIX stoletiya: [Biograficheskie ocherki]. Tbilisi: Gruzmedgiz; 1948. 116 p. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Цулукидзе А.П. 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