Urology reports (St. - Petersburg)Urology reports (St. - Petersburg)Урологические ведомостиUrology reports (St. - Petersburg)2225-90742687-1416Eco-Vector6515310.17816/uroved65153Сlinical observationsКлинические наблюденияResearch ArticleCowper’s syringocele (bulbourethral cyst)Сирингоцеле Купера (бульбоуретральная киста)库珀氏囊肿（尿道球部囊肿）的研究https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4996-29276289-4250ProtoshchakVladimir V.ПротощакВладимир Владимирович
Russian Federation

Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of Department of Urology and Urological Clinic

доктор медицинских наук, профессор, начальник кафедры и клиники урологии

protoshakurology@mail.ru3064-8134SivakovAlexey A.СиваковАлексей Анатольевич
Russian Federation

Cand. Sci. (Med.), Deputy Head of the Department of Urology and Urological Clinic

кандидат медицинских наук, заместитель начальника кафедры и клиники урологии

alexei-sivakov@mail.ru8838-2460GozalishviliSergei M.ГозалишвилиСергей Медгарович
Russian Federation

Oncologist of Oncological Unit of Urological Clinical

врач-онколог онкологического отделения клиники урологии

gozalishwili@mail.ruKarandashovVasiliy K.КарандашовВасилий Кириллович
Russian Federation

Head of Oncological Unit of Urological Clinical

заведующий онкологическим отделением клиники урологии

karandashov_vk@mail.ru4863-3123GorbunovAlexandr E.ГорбуновАлександр Евгеньевич
Russian Federation

Urologist of Urological Clinic

Врач-уролог клиники урологии

vmaaaa@yandex.ruS.M. Kirov Military Medical AcademyВоенно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова30052021180820211121751821604202130052021Copyright ©; 2021, Eco-VectorCopyright ©; 2021, ООО «Эко-Вектор»Copyright ©; 2021, Protoshchak V., Sivakov А., Gozalishvili S., Karandashov V., Gorbunov A.2021Eco-VectorООО «Эко-Вектор»Protoshchak V., Sivakov А., Gozalishvili S., Karandashov V., Gorbunov A.https://journals.eco-vector.com/uroved/article/view/65153

Bulbourethral cyst or Cowper’s syringocele (from the Greek “syringe” – tube, “cele” – expansion) is a cystic expansion of the excretory ducts of the bulbourethral glands (Cowper’s glands). This disease is extremely rare and is more often diagnosed in the child population. The clinical manifestations of syringocele are non-specific and depend on many factors: size, localization, communication with the urethra, and the presence of an infectious component. Detection of syringocele is impossible without the use of special radiation and endoscopic diagnostic methods. Most often, this pathology is “masked” under inflammatory diseases of the genitals due to the fact that the symptoms are limited to secretions from the external opening of the urethra, changes in the general analysis of urine and dysuric manifestations. Currently in the domestic and foreign literature there are not even 20 publications devoted to this pathology.

Сирингоцеле Купера (от греч. syringo — труба, cele — расширение), или бульбоуретральная киста, — это кистозное расширение выводных протоков бульбоуретральных желез (куперовых желез). Встречается данное заболевание крайне редко и чаще диагностируется у детей. Клинические проявления сирингоцеле Купера неспецифичны и зависят от многих факторов: размеров, локализации, сообщения с уретрой, наличия инфекционного процесса. Выявление сирингоцеле невозможно без применения специальных лучевых и эндоскопических методов диагностики. Чаще всего данная патология «маскируется» под воспалительные заболевания половых органов ввиду того, что симптоматика ограничивается выделениями из наружного отверстия уретры, изменениями в общем анализе мочи и дизурическими проявлениями. В настоящее время в отечественной и зарубежной литературе не наберется и 20 публикаций, посвященных данной патологии.

库珀氏囊肿（来自希腊syringo—囊管，cele—扩张），或尿道球部囊肿—是球状尿道腺 体（库伯腺）排泄管的囊性扩张。该病极为罕见，多见于儿童。库珀氏囊肿的临床表现是非特异性的，取决于许多因素：大小，定位，与尿道的沟通，感染过程。如果没有特殊的放射和内镜诊断方法，库珀氏囊肿的发现是不可能的。最常见的情况是，这种病理表现被掩盖为生殖器官的炎症性疾病，因为这些症状仅限于尿道外开口的分泌物、尿的一般分析变化和排尿困难的表现。目前，国内外文献中对该病理的研究还不到20篇。

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