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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Urology reports (St. - Petersburg)</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Urology reports (St. - Petersburg)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Урологические ведомости</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Urology reports (St. - Petersburg)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2225-9074</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2687-1416</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">70857</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/uroved70857</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Сlinical observations</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинические наблюдения</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Clinical and laboratory features of the course of obstructive pyelonephritis in a patient with quantitative kidney abnormality</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клинико-лабораторные особенности течения обструктивного пиелонефрита у пациента с количественной аномалией почек</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title/></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0461-9885</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">57080003900</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">7168-8819</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Suleymanov</surname><given-names>Suleyman I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сулейманов</surname><given-names>Сулейман Исрафилович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med), Professor, Head of the Urological Unit</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры эндоскопической урологии, заведующий урологическим отделением</p> <p> </p></bio><email>s.i.suleymanov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1108-8138</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">6602093282</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6732-8490</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kadyrov</surname><given-names>Zieratsho A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кадыров</surname><given-names>Зиёратшо Абдуллоевич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой эндоскопической урологии</p></bio><email>Zieratsho@yandex.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3447-9684</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dilanyan</surname><given-names>Oganes E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Диланян</surname><given-names>Оганес Эдуардович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med), Urologist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, врач-уролог</p></bio><email>dilanyan@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9431-3478</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">15835683400</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">7365-9769</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ramishvili</surname><given-names>Vladimir S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рамишвили</surname><given-names>Владимир Шотаевич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры эндоскопической урологии</p></bio><email>ramishvilivladimir60@gmail.com</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1336-931X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Musohranov</surname><given-names>Vladislav V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мусохранов</surname><given-names>Владислав Валерьевич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med), Urologist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, врач-уролог</p></bio><email>vlad412@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1570-1793</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Babkin</surname><given-names>Alexander S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабкин</surname><given-names>Александр Сергеевич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Urologist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Врач-уролог</p></bio><email>alexbabkin3004@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">RUDN University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">The State Healthcare Institution No. 13</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Городская клиническая больница №13</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">The State Healthcare Institution No. 13</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Городская клиническая больница №13</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2021-06-16" publication-format="electronic"><day>16</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-08-18" publication-format="electronic"><day>18</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><issue-title xml:lang="zh"/><fpage>183</fpage><lpage>190</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-05-20"><day>20</day><month>05</month><year>2021</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-06-09"><day>09</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, ООО «Эко-Вектор»</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="zh">Copyright ©; 2021,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО «Эко-Вектор»</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2024-08-18"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/uroved/article/view/70857">https://journals.eco-vector.com/uroved/article/view/70857</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The kidney duplication is the most common abnormality of the urinary system. In most cases, this condition is an accidental finding on prenatal ultrasound or can be diagnosed when the first clinical manifestations occur. Abnormalities of the upper urinary tract can be detected when examining a patient with arterial hypertension, proteinuria, or renal failure. As an example of the complicated course of the inflammatory process in a patient with quantitative kidney abnormality, a clinical observation of the course of obstructive pyelonephritis against the background of complete obliteration of the lower third of the ureter with the formation of terminal changes in the upper half of the doubled kidney, which led to renovascular hypertension and clinically significant renal failure, is presented. The article describes the clinical manifestations of the disease, laboratory and diagnostic screening, as well as the stages of surgical treatment in a multidisciplinary hospital.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Удвоение почки — самая распространенная аномалия мочевыводящей системы. В большинстве случаев данное состояние является случайной находкой при пренатальном ультразвуковом исследовании или может быть диагностировано при возникновении первых клинических проявлений. Аномалии развития верхних мочевых путей могут быть обнаружены при обследовании пациентов с артериальной гипертензией, протеинурией или почечной недостаточностью. В качестве примера осложненного течения воспалительного процесса у пациента с аномалией количества почек представлено клиническое наблюдение за течением обструктивного пиелонефрита на фоне полной облитерации нижней трети мочеточника с формированием терминальных изменений верхней половины удвоенной почки, приведшее к реноваскулярной гипертензии и клинически значимой почечной недостаточности. В статье подробно описаны клинические проявления заболевания, лабораторный и диагностический скрининг, а также этапы хирургического лечения в условиях многопрофильного госпиталя.</p></trans-abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="zh"><p/></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>kidney duplication</kwd><kwd>hydronephrosis</kwd><kwd>renovascular hypertension</kwd><kwd>urinary tract abnormalities</kwd><kwd>pyelonephritis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>удвоение почки</kwd><kwd>гидронефроз</kwd><kwd>нефрогенная артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>аномалии развития мочевых путей</kwd><kwd>пиелонефрит</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Komyakov BK. Urology. Moscow: GEOTAR-Media; 2018. 131 р. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Комяков Б.К. Урология. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2018. 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