PROSPECTS DEVELOPMENT SOLAR ENERGY
- Autores: Schakhray I.S., Terukov E.I., Abolmasov C.N.
- Edição: Nº 2 (2024)
- Páginas: 46-68
- Seção: Articles
- URL: https://journals.eco-vector.com/0233-3619/article/view/632793
- ID: 632793
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Resumo
Solar energy is one of the most promising areas of renewable energy development. By the beginning of 2023, the total installed capacity of solar panels in the world exceeded 1,175 GW with annual growth in 2022 of 239 GW, which is 45% higher than the annual growth of installed capacity in 2021. Due to this, solar energy has achieved competitiveness (parity) with grid electricity in a number of "sunny" regions of the world without additional measures of state support. Crystalline silicon remains the main material of photovoltaic converters for ground-mounted solar modules in the world: more than 95% of all modules are made on the basis of crystalline silicon. This review is devoted to the prospects for the development of this area.
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