Clinical and epidemiological features of corpus uteri cancer

Introduction. Malignant neoplasms of the reproductive system dominate the structure of cancer incidence in women in the Russian Federation. In the structure of oncogynecological diseases, uterine body cancer (UBC) leads the way. The purpose of the study: to analyze the dynamics of UBC incidence in the Omsk region in comparison with data for the Russian Federation for the period 20022018 to determine the priorities of cancer prevention. Results: there was a moderate tendency to increase the incidence of UBC in the region (Rg. =+1.8%; p<0.001) and for the Russian Federation (Rg. =+1.7%; p<0.001). The maximum percentage was 60-69 years old (32.3%). There was a moderate tendency to increase UBC among women 30-39 years old, and in the group of women 35-39 years old there was a pronounced tendency to increase the incidence (Rg.=+5.6%; p<0.05). The article presents the epidemiological features of UBC in comparison with cervical cancer in the region: the increase in the incidence of UBC (Rg.=+1.8%) and the stability of the indicator at cervical cancer (Rg.=+0.05%), the tendency to rejuvenate both locations of cancer. Conclusion: in the Omsk region, there is a unidirectional increase in the incidence of UBC with the Russian Federation, a tendency to «rejuvenate» the disease, which dictates the need for cancer prevention in the practice of an obstetrician-gynecologist.

obstetrics and gynecology, oncology, corpus uteri cancer, incidence, age, epidemiological study, Omsk Region