Prevention of airborne infection in operating rooms and dental offices: modern approaches and technologies

Cover Page

Cite item

Full Text

Open Access Open Access
Restricted Access Access granted
Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Abstract

In modern medical practice, the issues of asepsis and disinfection in operating and dental rooms are becoming particularly relevant in the context of preventing airborne infections. Given the rise in antibiotic-resistant microorganisms and the increasing number of invasive medical procedures, the need for effective methods of asepsis and disinfection is becoming more evident. The review covers contemporary approaches and technologies aimed at minimizing the risk of infectious complications. Methods of ventilation and air filtration, the application of ultraviolet sterilization, and laminar airflows are discussed. Special attention is given to their effectiveness in various medical fields, including dentistry and surgery. The aim of the review is to systematize existing knowledge and formulate recommendations for further scientific study and clinical practice.

Full Text

Restricted Access

About the authors

G. S. Brudyan

Voskresensk Dental Polyclinic

Author for correspondence.
Email: dr-brudyan@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0009-9434-8537
Russian Federation, Voskresensk

А. V. Yarikov

Volga District Medical Center, Federal Biomedical Agency of Russia; N.I. Lobachesky Nizhny Novgorod State Research University

Email: dr-brudyan@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4437-4480

Candidate of Medical Sciences

Russian Federation, Nizhny Novgorod; Nizhny Novgorod

S. N. Tsybusov

N.I. Lobachesky Nizhny Novgorod State Research University

Email: dr-brudyan@mail.ru

MD, Professor

Russian Federation, Nizhny Novgorod

A. G. Sosnin

Privolzhsky Research Medical University

Email: dr-brudyan@mail.ru

Candidate of Medical Sciences

Russian Federation, Nizhny Novgorod

А. Garcia

N.I. Lobachesky Nizhny Novgorod State Research University

Email: dr-brudyan@mail.ru

Candidate of Medical Sciences

Russian Federation, Nizhny Novgorod

References

  1. Royle R., Gillespie B.M., Chaboyer W. et al. The burden of surgical site infections in Australia: a cost-of-illness study. J Infect Public Health. 2023, 16: 792–8. doi: 10.1016/j.jiph.2023.03.018
  2. Wall R.T., Datta S., Dexter F. et al. Effectiveness and feasibility of an evidence-based intraoperative infection control program targeting improved basic measures: a post-implementation prospective case-cohort study. J Clin Anesth. 2022; 77: 110632. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2021.110632
  3. CDC. The 2021 National and State Healthcare-Associated Infections Data Report. URL: https://www.cdc.gov/hai/data/portal/progress-report.html
  4. Healthcare-associated infections. URL: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/healthcare-associated-infections
  5. Healthcare-associated infections acquired in intensive care units – Annual Epidemiological Report for 2019. URL: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications-data/healthcare-associated-infections-intensive-care-units-2019
  6. Gidey K., Gidey M.T., Hailu B.Y. et al. Clinical and economic burden of healthcare-associated infections: A prospective cohort study. PLoS One. 2023; 18 (2): e0282141. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0282141
  7. Abubakar U., Amir O., Rodriguez-Baño J. Healthcare-associated infections in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis of point prevalence studies. J Pharm Policy and Pract. 2022; 15: 99. doi: 10.1186/s40545-022-00500-5
  8. Rong R., Lin L., Yang Y. et al. Trending prevalence of healthcare-associated infections in a tertiary hospital in China during the COVID-19 pandemic. BMC Infect Dis. 2023; 23 (1): 41. doi: 10.1186/s12879-022-07952-9
  9. Fayraq A., Alzahrani S.A., Alsayaf Alghamdi A.G. et al. Risk Factors for Post-appendectomy Surgical Site Infection in Laparoscopy and Laparotomy – Retrospective Cohort Study. Cureus. 2023; 15 (8): e44237. doi: 10.7759/cureus.44237
  10. Rushing C.J. (Lower Extremity Orthopedic Augmentation Utilizing a Synthetic Hybrid-Scale Fiber Matrix. Cureus. 2023; 15 (9): e45046. doi: 10.7759/cureus.45046
  11. Loftus R.W., Dexter F., Brown J.R. Transmission of Staphylococcus aureus in the anaesthesia work area has greater risk of association with development of surgical site infection when resistant to the prophylactic antibiotic administered for surgery. J Hosp Infect. 2023; 134: 121–8. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2023.01.007
  12. Dexter F., Loftus R.W. Bacterial transmission in anesthesia work areas explains surgical site infections. Infect Control Today. 2023; 27 (5): 8–9.
  13. Upendran A., Gupta R., Geiger Z. Dental Infection Control. [Updated 2023 Aug 8]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023. URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK470356/
  14. Powell G.L., Runnells R.D., Saxon B.A. et al. The Presence and Identification of Organisms Transmitted to Dental Laboratories. J Prosthet Dent. 1990; 64: 235–7. doi: 10.1016/0022-3913(90)90185-f
  15. Erazo D., Whetstone D.R. Dental Infections. [Updated 2022 Sep 26]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023. URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK542165/
  16. Communicable diseases in the dental surgery. URL: https://pocketdentistry.com/2-communicable-diseases-in-the-dental-surgery/
  17. Mohapatra S. Sterilization and Disinfection. Essentials of Neuroanesthesia. 2017; 929–44. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-805299-0.00059-2

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML
2. Laminar airflows box «LAMINA»

Download (166KB)

Copyright (c) 2023 Russkiy Vrach Publishing House

This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies