Self-assessment of health and lifestyle of medical university students

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Objective. To study the peculiarities of lifestyle and identify risk factors for disease development among students of a medical university.

Material and methods. 320 second-year students of the Medical Faculty of the Siberian State University (78 males and 242 females) took part in the study. An anonymous online questionnaire with the use of Yandex Forms was conducted among the participants.

Results. Girls had lower self-assessment of health. Among the respondents, 24.5% constantly take care of their health, 19.9% monitor their health only in case of illness, and 55.6% take care of their health periodically. Most students spend 2–3 hours (44.5% of girls and 61.4% of boys) or 4–5 hours (39.6% of girls and 30.0% of boys) to prepare for exercise. 30.9% of students do physical exercises and sports in their free time, 69.1% prefer other activities. 29.5% of surveyed boys and 27.0% of girls smoke. 49.3% of boys and 53.3% of girls use alcohol not more than once a month, 2–4 times a month - approximately equal number of respondents. More than half of the surveyed students noted that they do not use energy drinks. Among the respondents, 52.2% of girls and 49.3% of boys would like to get rid of bad habits, 26.1% of boys and 21.7% of girls do not see the need for this, the rest found it difficult to answer.

Conclusion. Despite the fact that students have sufficient awareness of the components of a healthy lifestyle and express the desire to follow its principles, there are significant violations in the lifestyle of the study contingent. The obtained data confirm the need to develop comprehensive programs aimed at preserving the health of students, taking into account the identified characteristics of lifestyle and health risk factors.

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作者简介

Iu. Samoilova

Siberian State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: samoilova_y@inbox.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2667-4842

Dr. Sci. (Med.), Profesor

 

俄罗斯联邦, Tomsk

I. Yakimovich

Siberian State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: samoilova_y@inbox.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7485-5920

Dr. Sci. (Med.), Assistant Professor

俄罗斯联邦, Tomsk

D. Kudlay

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University); Ministry of Health of Russia
M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University;
State Research Center «Institute of Immunology», Federal Biomedical Agency of Russia

Email: samoilova_y@inbox.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1878-4467

Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dr. Sci. (Med.)

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow; Moscow; Moscow

Yu. Nagornyak

Siberian State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: samoilova_y@inbox.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5112-5020

Cand. Sci. (Biol.)

俄罗斯联邦, Tomsk

I. Odintsova

Siberian State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: samoilova_y@inbox.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3942-7944

Dr. Sci. (Med.)

俄罗斯联邦, Tomsk

D. Podchinenova

Siberian State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: samoilova_y@inbox.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6212-4568

Cand. Sci. (Med.)

俄罗斯联邦, Tomsk

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