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卷 29, 编号 11 (2018)
- 年: 2018
- 文章: 19
- URL: https://journals.eco-vector.com/0236-3054/issue/view/5990
Articles
A rational approach to solving cardiometabolic problems in the therapy of comorbid patients
摘要
The paper considers the pathogenetic relationship of the development of ischemic complications in the most common vascular diseases, provides a detailed description of various defects in intracellular metabolism, and assesses the possibility of correcting these conditions. It details the full range of therapeutic effects of Mildronate for this category of patients.
Vrach. 2018;29(11):3-11
3-11
Tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients: prevalence, clinical manifestations, treatment efficiency
摘要
The paper gives data on the prevalence of tuberculosis concurrent with HIV infection, on the clinical, radiological, and laboratory manifestations of tuberculosis, and on the efficiency of its therapy.
Vrach. 2018;29(11):11-16
11-16
Opportunities to restore sexual function in reproductive-aged women after treatment for endometrial cancer and borderline ovarian tumors
摘要
In recent years, there has been an increase in the number of reproductive-aged women who have undergone special antitumor treatment for the early stages of endometrial cancer and borderline ovarian tumors. Thanks to the possibilities of current methods for diagnosis and treatment, the patients receive highly qualified assistance to improve the prognosis of disease. This determines the actualization of the problem associated not only with the duration, but also quality of life in these patients. To improve the above indicators, it is necessary to introduce a package of rehabilitation measures to restore sexual function, which can be provided within the framework of a multidisciplinary approach.
Vrach. 2018;29(11):16-20
16-20
Nootropic drugs in the combination therapy of chronic alcoholism
摘要
The paper gives data on the use of nootropic drugs that may be used in the combination therapy of chronic alcoholism.
Vrach. 2018;29(11):21-29
21-29
Carriage of cystic fibrosis mutation through the prism of ART (the current state of the problem)
摘要
Cystic fibrosis is one of the most common monogenic diseases in the European population. The paper considers the possibilities of current reproductive technologies to prevent the inheritance of the cystic fibrosis gene in the children of patients with different types of monogenic disease.
Vrach. 2018;29(11):30-33
30-33
Major complications of primary cochlear implantation
摘要
The paper considers the problem of enhancing the efficiency of surgical treatment in patients with major complications of cochlear implantation (CI). The most common cause of major complications of CI is a technical failure with implants.
Vrach. 2018;29(11):33-36
33-36
Combined lipid-lowering therapy in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
摘要
The paper gives the results of an investigation evaluating the clinical efficacy of Chophytol (globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus) leaf extract) in patients with dyslipidemia. In patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), the lipid profile has been noted to be normalized with Chophytol used alone and in combination with statins. In addition, the combined dyslipidemia correction regimen has contributed to the prevention of NAFLD progression with lipid profile normalization using low-dose statins.
Vrach. 2018;29(11):36-43
36-43
Intraoperative innovative technologies and intravenous laser blood irradiation in the combination treatment of bilateral drug-resistant destructive pulmonary tuberculosis
摘要
Surgical treatment for drug-resistant bilateral pulmonary tuberculosis is a difficult task due to the fact that destructive processes are morphologically dominant in drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis and it is difficult to achieve stabilization of the process through traditional drug therapy. A comprehensive approach with innovative collapse surgical procedures and intravenous laser blood irradiation could attain clinical recovery and complete social adaptation in a female patient with complicated bilateral fibrous-cavernous tuberculosis with multidrug resistance of the pathogen.
Vrach. 2018;29(11):43-48
43-48
Etiological treatment for children with acute sinusitis and chlamydial infection
摘要
The authors propose an etiological treatment regimen for children with acute sinusitis associated with chlamydial infection, which is based on the use of cyclic polyantibiotic therapy that can eliminate the chlamydial pathogen in 87.5% of cases
Vrach. 2018;29(11):48-51
48-51
Otitis media in a female patient with Hodgkin’s lymphoma
摘要
Hodgkin’s disease is a rare blood disease characterized by clonal proliferation of B cells in the germinal centers of lymph nodes; it is a malignant tumor of lymphoid tissue.
Vrach. 2018;29(11):51-54
51-54
Low-frequency running impulse magnetic field therapy in the combination therapy of post-mastectomy lymphedema of the upper extremities
摘要
The authors evaluate the efficiency of low-frequency running magnetic field therapy using an ALMAG+ apparatus in the combination treatment of postmastectomy lymphedema of the upper extremities.
Vrach. 2018;29(11):54-58
54-58
Neurometabolic drugs in the combination therapy of chronic cerebrovascular diseases
摘要
To prevent cerebrovascular diseases is the most effective way of solving the problem of brain vascular lesions. Incorporation of neurometabolic drugs in their combination therapy can improve the outcome of the already developed disease. The clinical effects of L-carnitine (Elkar) are considered in patients with acute and chronic cerebral ischemia. Its maximum effect is noted when non-drug treatment and adequate drug therapy are used at the same time.
Vrach. 2018;29(11):59-63
59-63
Efficiency of using of Glycine in the treatment of alcoholism in women
摘要
The paper presents the constitutional and psychological characteristics of women suffering from alcohol abuse. It shows the characteristics of the formation of dependence, sociopsychological disadaptation and rehabilitation and evaluates the efficacy of glycine.
Vrach. 2018;29(11):63-66
63-66
Clinical and neurophysiological effects of topiramate in chronic migraine
摘要
In order to clarify the mechanism of analgesic action of topiramate in the prophylactic treatment of chronic migraine (CM), the time course of changes in the clinical indicators of the severity of cephalgia and in cortical excitability by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) was studied in 42 patients with CM. After 3 months of treatment with topiramate (100 mg/day), along with a significant decrease in the frequency of headache, there was a significant increase in the thresholds of evoked motor responses and in the threshold for phosphenesis in the absence of changes in the silent period duration. The results of the investigation made it possible to clarify the central effects of topiramate in CM in reducing visual and motor cortical neuronal excitability in the presence of stability of the cortical inhibition mechanisms estimated by TMS.
Vrach. 2018;29(11):66-69
66-69
Postoperative complications after cochlear implantation with concomitant pathological flora
摘要
By using 2 clinical cases as an example, the authors present complications associated with Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa periimplant soft tissues infection after cochlear implantation, and methods of their prevention.
Vrach. 2018;29(11):70-73
70-73
Smoking history in persons receiving disability
摘要
The smoking history of 325 adults with disability due to various diseases was studied. The relationship of smoking to the risk of certain groups of diseases was established to be dose-dependent.
Vrach. 2018;29(11):73-76
73-76
Mastoidoplasty in the surgical treatment of patients with attic disease
摘要
The analysis of the results of surgical treatment in patients with attic disease after primary and repeated sanitizing operations with tympano- and mastoidoplasty confirms the need to reduce the mastoidal cavity for the purpose of preventing the disease of the operated ear.
Vrach. 2018;29(11):76-79
76-79
Osteoarthritis treatment in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
摘要
Clinical parameters were analyzed in patients with chronic obstructive kidney disease (COPD) and osteoarthritis who received combined therapy (with low-intensity laser radiation and chondroitin sulfate). This combined therapy for not only joint pain syndrome, but also the symptoms of COPD is shown to be effective.
Vrach. 2018;29(11):79-82
79-82
Clinical analysis of iatrogenic diseases in the provision of medical care to patients with psoriasis
摘要
The problems of iatrogenic errors are discussed annually in more than thousands of publications. Knowledge of possible diagnostic and therapeutic defects in the provision of medical care to patients with psoriasis will be able to reduce the frequency of medical, diagnostic, and tactical errors made by doctors.
Vrach. 2018;29(11):82-88
82-88