Interleukin-8 gene polymorphism in women with recurrent pregnancy losses


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Abstract

Objective. To assess the role of interleukin-8 (IL-8) polymorphism in women with recurrent pregnancy losses. Subject and methods. The distribution of the IL-8 alleles and genotypes of the polymorphic loci: -251 A>T (rs 4073) was studied in 100 women. Group 1 consisted of 30 patients with recurrent early losses (at less than 22 weeks’ gestation). Group 2 included 40 patients with multiple very early preterm labors and antenatal fetal deaths (at 22 to 28 weeks’ gestation). Group 3 comprised 30patients with uncomplicated pregnancy and a history of at least 2 full-term births (a control group). Results. There were significant differences in the distribution of the IL-8 genotypes and alleles: -241 A>T (rs 4073) in the group of pregnant women with late reproductive losses versus that of women with physiological pregnancy. Conclusion. Determination of IL-8 gene polymorphisms: -251 A>T (rs 4073) when planning pregnancy will be able to identify a group at risk for late gestation losses for more careful pregravid preparation and optimization of pregnancy management tactics.

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About the authors

Evgeniya V. Alegina

Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: aleginal@rambler.ru
Graduate student, Department of Pregnancy Loss Prevention and Therapy

Nana K. Tetruashvili

Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: tetrauly@mail.ru
Doctor of Medicine, Head of the Department of Pregnancy Loss Prevention and Therapy

Anna A. Agadzhanova

Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: tetrauly@mail.ru
Doctor of Medicine, leading researcher of the Department of Pregnancy Loss Prevention and Therapy

Dmitrii Y. Trofimov

Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: d.troflmov@dna-tech.ru
Ph.D. in medical sciences, Head of Laboratory of molecular genetic methods

Andrey E. Donnikov

Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: a_donnikov@oparina4.ru
Ph.D. in medical sciences, leading researcher of Laboratory of molecular genetic methods

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