IMPACT OF MATERNAL DIABETES MELLITUS ON NEONATAL HEALTH


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Abstract

Objective. To carry out a systematic analysis of the data available in the current literature on the impact of maternal diabetes mellitus on neonatal health. Materials and methods. The review included the data of foreign and Russian papers published in the past 10 years and found in PubMed on this topic. Results. There is scientific evidence pointing to the great sociomedical importance of gestational diabetes mellitus that is frequently responsible for the high rate of poor pregnancy outcomes for both the mother and her newborn infant. There is also an update of international investigations of the features of health adaptation in babies born to diabetic women. Conclusion. There is a need for further investigations of the complex metabolic mechanisms influencing both the development of diabetic fetopathy and health in this group of children in the future.

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About the authors

Elena V. Miroschnik

Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: e_miroshnik@oparina4.ru
researcher at the Department of Pathology of newborns and premature babies, department of neonatology and pediatrics Moscow 117997, Ac. Oparina str. 4, Russia

Irina I. Ryumina

Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: i_ryumina@oparina4.ru
Doctor of Medicine, director of Department of pathology of newborn and premature babies, department of neonatology and pediatrics Moscow 117997, Ac. Oparina str. 4, Russia

Victor V. Zubkov

Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: v_zubkov@oparina4.ru
Doctor of Medicine, head of the department of neonatology and pediatrics, Research center of obstetrics, gynecology and perinatology Moscow 117997, Ac. Oparina str. 4, Russia

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