VITAMIN-MINERAL COMPLEXES: PREPARATION FOR PREGNANCY, ITS COURSE, AND IMPACT ON THE FETUS


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Abstract

Objective. To carry out a systematic analysis of the data available in modern literature on different perinatal complications caused by vitamin and trace element deficiencies in women and on the possibilities of preventing these conditions. Materials and methods. The paper analyzes 33 literature sources from 1989 to 2015, which discuss disorders occurring in the mother-placenta-fetus system due to vitamin and trace element deficiencies, and considers the ways of their solution Results. Abnormalities might develop in the mother-placenta-fetus system during gestation in micronutrient deficiency; methods for their prevention were considered. Conclusion. Taking into account difficulties in predicting perinatal complications in women with vitamin and mineral deficiencies, to minimize a risk for their development requires their prevention even during pregravid preparation, by taking vitamin-mineral complexes, which should be continued during pregnancy and lactation.

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About the authors

Asiyat Z. Khashukoeva

N.I. Pirogov National Research Medical University

Email: azk05@mail.ru
MD, Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of General Medicine Moscow 117997, Ostrovityanova str. 1, Russia

Madina Z. Dugieva

N.I. Pirogov National Research Medical University

Email: dugieva@mail.ru
MD, Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of General Medicine Moscow 117997, Ostrovityanova str. 1, Russia

Irina Yu. Ilyina

N.I. Pirogov National Research Medical University

Email: iliyina@mail.ru
MD, Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of General Medicine Moscow 117997, Ostrovityanova str. 1, Russia

Olga Viktorovna Kuznetsova

N.I. Pirogov National Research Medical University

Email: doctor_oljal973@mail.ru
PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of General Medicine Moscow 117997, Ostrovityanova str. 1, Russia

Marina V. Burdenko

N.I. Pirogov National Research Medical University

Email: bmv0306@mail.ru
PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of General Medicine Moscow 117997, Ostrovityanova str. 1, Russia

Tatiana N. Sukhova

Russian Gerontology Research and Clinical Center, N.I. Pirogov National Research Medical University

Email: stn@mail.ru
obstetrician gynecologist Moscow 129226, 1st Leonova str. 16, Russia

Ekaterina N. Urmanova

N.I. Pirogov National Research Medical University

Email: leha.urmanov.92@mail.ru
Clinical ordinator, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of General Medicine Moscow 117997, Ostrovityanova str. 1, Russia

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