PLACENTAL EPITHELIAL-MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION IN PREECLAMPSIA


Cite item

Full Text

Open Access Open Access
Restricted Access Access granted
Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Abstract

Objective. To analyze the expression of markers for the Wnt signaling pathway in the placental epithelialmesenchymal transition in early and late preeclampsia. Subjects and methods. The study included 52 women who were divided into three groups: early preeclampsia (n = 17), late preeclampsia (n = 14) and a control group (n = 21). The investigators determined the relative expression of the genes implicated in the epithelial-mesenchymal transition by polymerase chain reaction, as well as that of proteins by Western blot analysis in the placental samples. Results. The level of the relative protein expression of vimentin, E- and N-cadherins did not differ in health and in preeclampsia. The expression of the SNAI1, β-catenin, and GSK3beta genes was also observed at the same level as that in the control samples from the control group. Conclusion. There were no differences in the work of the Wnt signaling cascade involved in the epithelialmesenchymal transition during early and late PE and uncomplicated pregnancy.

Full Text

Restricted Access

About the authors

P. A Vishnyakova

Email: vpa2002@mail.ru
researcher at the Laboratory of mitochondrial medicine, Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of the Russia. 117997, Russia, Moscow, Ac. Oparina str. 4

N. V Tarasova

Email: n_tarasova@oparina4.ru
PhD, researcher at the Laboratory of mitochondrial medicine, Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of the Russia 117997, Russia, Moscow, Ac. Oparina str. 4

M. A Volodina

Email: m_volodina@oparina4.ru
PhD, researcher at the Laboratory of mitochondrial medicine, Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of the Russia 117997, Russia, Moscow, Ac. Oparina str. 4

M. V Marey

Email: m_marey@oparina4.ru
researcher at the Laboratory of mitochondrial medicine, Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of the Russia. 117997, Russia, Moscow, Ac. Oparina str. 4

Z. S Khodzhaeva

Email: zkhodjaeva@mail.ru
MD, Professor, Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of the Russia. 117997, Russia, Moscow, Ac. Oparina str. 4

N. E Kan

Email: kan-med@mail.ru
MD, Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of the Russia. 117997, Russia, Moscow, Ac. Oparina str. 4

M. Yu Vysokikh

Email: m_vysokikh@oparina4.ru
PhD, Head of mitochondrial medicine research group, Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of the Russia. 117997, Russia, Moscow, Ac. Oparina str. 4

References

  1. Roberts J.M., Druzin M., August P.A., Gaiser R.R., Bakris G., Granger J.P. et al. ACOG Guidelines: Hypertension in pregnancy. Am. Coll. Obstet. Gynecol. ACOG; 2012. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000437382.03963.88. 0,005
  2. Tranquilli A.L. Early and late-onset pre-eclampsia. Pregnancy Hypertens. 2014; 4(3): 241. doi: 10.1016/j.preghy.2014.04.007.
  3. Ходжаева З.С., Коган Е.А., Клименченко Н.И., Акатьева А.С., Сафонова А.Д., Холин А.М., Вавина О.В., Сухих Г.Т. Клинико-патогенетические особенности ранней и поздней преэклампсии. Акушерство и гинекология. 2015; 1: 12-7. [Khodzhaeva Z.S., Kogan E.A., Klimenchenko N.I., Akatyeva AS., Kholin A.M., Vavina O.V., Sukhikh G.T. Clinical and pathogenetic features of early and late preeclampsia. Akusherstvo i Ginekologiya/Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2015; 1: 12-7. (in Russian)]
  4. Myatt L. Role of placenta in preeclampsia. Endocrine. 2002; 19(1): 103-11. doi: 10.1385/ENDO:19:1:103.
  5. Ходжаева З.С., Шмаков Р.Г., Коган Е.А., Щеголев А.И., Клименченко Н.И., Акатьева А.С., Вавина О.В., Воднева Д.Н., Романова В.В., Сухих Г.Т. Клинико-анамнестические особенности, плацента и плацентарная площадка при ранней и поздней преэклампсии. Акушерство и гинекология. 2015; 4: 25-31. [Khodzhaeva Z.S., Shmakov R.G., Kogan E.A., Shchegolev A.I., Klimenchenko N.I., Akatyeva A.S., Vavina O.V., Vodneva D.N., Romanova V.V., Sukhikh G.T. Clinical and anamnestic features, th0e,0p8l0acenta and placental bed in early and late preeclampsia. Akusherstvo i Ginekologiya/Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2015; 4: 25-31. (in Russian)]
  6. Kalluri R., Weinberg R.A. The basics of epithelial-mesenchymal transition. J. Clin. Invest. 2009; 119(6): 1420-8. doi: 10.1172/JCI39104.
  7. Lamouille S., Xu J., Derynck R. Molecular mechanisms of epithelial- mesenchym0a,l0 t0ra0nsition. Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 2014; 15(3): 178-96. doi: 10.1038/nrm3758.
  8. Wang Y., Walsh S.W. Placental mitochondria as a source of oxidative stress in preeclampsia. Placenta. 1998; 19(8): 581-6. doi: 10.1016/S0143-4004(98)90018-2.
  9. Can M., Guven B., Bektas S., Arikan I. Oxidative stress and apoptosis in preeclampsia. Tissue Cell. 2014; 46(6): 477-81. doi: 10.1016/j.tice.2014.08.004.
  10. D’Souza V., Rani A., Patil V., Pisal H., Randhir K., Mehendale S. et al. Increased oxidative stress from early pregnancy in women who develop preeclampsia. Clin. Exp. Hypertens. 2016; 38(2): 225-32. doi: 10.3109/ 10641963.2015.1081226.
  11. He X., Semenov M., Tamai K., Zeng X. LDL receptor-related proteins 5 and 6 in Wnt/beta-catenin signaling: arrows point the way. Development. 2004; 131(8): 1663-77. doi: 10.1242/dev.01117.
  12. Wu D., Pan W. GSK3: a multifaceted kinase in Wnt signaling. Trends Biochem. Sci. 2010; 35(3): 161-8. doi: 10.1016/j.tibs.2009.10.002.

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML

This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies