Surgical anatomy of the extraorganic anastomoses of the uterine artery


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Abstract

Objective. To determine the topography variants and quantity of the extraorganic anastomoses of the uterine artery (UA) in females with different somatotypes. Materials and methods. The study was carried out on 113 unf ixed female corpses (aged from 32 to 93 years). The method of somatotyping, intravascular injection, dissection method and statistical processing of the obtained data were used to achieve the aim of the study. Results. UA anastomoses were formed with other branches of the internal iliac artery in 21.2% of cases on the right and in 23.0% of cases on the left. It was found that two thirds of all UA anastomoses were located in its proximal third and one third was localized in its middle third. Extraorganic anastomoses of the UA were more frequently noted in the group of females of the dolichomorphic somatotype, and less commonly in females of the brachymorphic somatotype. Conclusions. The study showed that extraorganic anastomoses of the UA have a certain pattern of its origin.

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About the authors

Alexander V. Kuzmenko

Gomel State Medical University

Email: alexxx3800@mail.ru
PhD, Ass. Professor, Department of human anatomy

Michail G. Shkvarko

Gomel State Medical University

Email: miskv@mail.ru
PhD, Ass. Professor, Department of human anatomy

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