The effect of the combination of estetrol and drosperinone on the quality of life and sexual function of women

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Abstract

Objective: To study the effect of an oral contraceptive containing estetrol 15mg and drosperinone 3mg (Esteretta) on the sexual function and the quality of life in women of reproductive age.

Materials and methods: A total of 40 women were examined whose average age was 29.5±4.2 years; they were administered a combined oral contraceptive (COC) containing estetrol 15 mg and drospirenone 3 mg. Before taking the medication and six months after it, a survey was conducted on the issues of the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) and on the SF-36 (Short Form Medical Outcomes Study) questionnaire about the quality of life.

Results: There was an improvement in the following parameters of quality of life in six months: PF (physical functioning) increased by 14.45 scores; role physical (RP) increased by 34.5 scores; perception of bodily pain (BP) decreased; initially low score of general health (GH) increased from 52 scores to 77.5 scores; vitality (VT) increased by 11 scores; social functioning (SF) increased by 6 scores; role emotional (RE) increased by 38 scores; low parameters of mental health which were associated with the presence of depression, anxiety, and mental ill-being increased by 18 scores. According to the results of FSFI, the number of women without difficulty in lubrication increased significantly, the number of women who had orgasm increased, and number of patients with discomfort and pain during sexual intercourse decreased.

Conclusion: The combined oral contraceptive containing estetrol 15 mg and drospirenone 3 mg significantly improved the quality of life and affected the clinical manifestations of sexual disorders.

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About the authors

Lyudmila Yu. Karakhalis

Kuban State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia; Regional Clinical Hospital No. 2, Ministry of Health of the Krasnodar Region

Author for correspondence.
Email: lomela@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1040-6736

Dr.Med. Sci., Professor, Professor of the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Faculty of Continuing Education and Professional Retraining of Specialists, obstetrician-gynecologist

Russian Federation, 350063, Krasnodar, Mitrofana Sedina str., 4; 350007, Krasnodar, Pobeda Square, 1

Victoria R. Tikhaya

Regional Clinical Hospital No. 2, Ministry of Health of the Krasnodar Region

Email: lomela@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7174-6529

obstetrician-gynecologist

Russian Federation, 350012, Krasnodar, st. Red Partisans, 6/2

Irina Yu. Chervonnaya

Yekaterininskaya Clinic LLC

Email: lomela@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0000-8695-5219

PhD, obstetrics gynecologist

Russian Federation, 350022, Krasnodar, st. Geroya Yatskova, 22

Yuliya S. Efremenko

Kuban State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: yuliya2397@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0008-4745-1411

Clinical Resident, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Faculty of Continuing Education and Professional Retraining of Specialists

Russian Federation, 350063, Krasnodar, Mitrofana Sedina str., 4

Aleksan A. Khalafyan

Kuban State University, Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation

Email: statlab@kubsu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2324-3649

Dr.Tech. Sci., Professor at the Department of Data Analysis and Artificial Intelligence FPM

Russian Federation, 350040, Krasnodar, Stavropolskaya str., 149

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