Role of transforming growth factor-β in the formation of fetal growth restriction


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Objective. To study the diagnostic significance of transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1, TGF-β2, and TGF-β3 isoforms in fetal growth restriction (FGR). Subjects and methods. Plasma samples from 48 women were examined during this investigation. The pregnant women were divided into 2 groups: 1) 28 pregnant women with FGR; 2) 20 women with physiological pregnancy. All the patients underwent multiplex measurement of the concentrations of TGF-P1, TGF-P2, and TGF-P3 isoforms by using the standard 3-plex Bio-Plex Pro assay system on a Bio-Plex 200 System flow-through laser immunoassay device (Bio-Rad, USA), followed by the processing of the results obtained in the Bio-Plex Manager Software version 6.0 Properties (Bio-Rad, USA). Results. The level of TGF-β3 was ascertained to ne significantly lower in pregnant women with FGR (41.42pg/ml) than in apparently healthy pregnant women (48.42pg/ml) (p = 0.01). The levels of TGF-β1 and TGF-β2 did not statistically differ in the study groups. Conclusion. The findings indicate that studying the plasma levels of TGF-β3 is promising in predicting fetal growth restriction.

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作者简介

Z. Khachatryan

Academician V.I. Kulakov National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: z.v.khachatryan@gmail.com

N. Kan

Academician V.I. Kulakov National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: kan-med@mail.ru

V. Vtorushina

Academician V.I. Kulakov National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: vtorushina@inbox.ru

L. Krechetova

Academician V.I. Kulakov National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: l_krechetova@oparina4.ru

D. Kharchenko

Academician V.I. Kulakov National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: drkharchenko@mail.ru

D. Mantrova

Academician V.I. Kulakov National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: d-mantrova@yandex.ru

V. Tyutyunnik

Academician V.I. Kulakov National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: tioutiounnik@mail.ru

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