The role of the components of the immune system in preterm birth due to placental dysfunction

封面

如何引用文章

全文:

开放存取 开放存取
受限制的访问 ##reader.subscriptionAccessGranted##
受限制的访问 订阅或者付费存取

详细

Objective: To evaluate the role of the components of the immune system in the pathogenesis of preterm birth due to severe preeclampsia and placental abruption of normally implanted placenta.

Materials and methods: A total of 80 women with induced preterm birth (the main group) were examined. The sample was divided into two subgroups. Subgroup 1 consisted of patients with abdominal delivery due to progression of severe preeclampsia. Subgroup 2 consisted of patients with preterm birth due to placental abruption of normally implanted placenta. The control group consisted of women with term uncomplicated birth. The levels of interleukin (IL)-8, IL-10, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), human chorionic gonadotropin and pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A) were studied as the predictors of preterm birth.

Results: It was found that IL-8, TNF-α and PAPP-A play an important role in the pathogenesis of induced preterm birth due to severe obstetric complications. Elevation of IL-8 level by 1 unit increases the risk of preterm birth by 2.96 times; elevation of TNF-α level by 1 unit increases the risk of preterm birth by 1.56 times, while elevation of PAPP-A level by 1 unit reduces the risk of adverse outcomes by 0.04 times.

Conclusion: The components of the immune system play an important role in the pathogenesis of preterm birth and placental dysfunction. Research in this area expands knowledge of the mechanisms of severe obstetric complications and is important for prediction of adverse obstetric outcomes.

全文:

受限制的访问

作者简介

Anna Nikolaeva

Semey Medical University

Email: avealokinanna@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2642-5141

Researcher at the A.A. Kozbagarov Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology

哈萨克斯坦, 071400, Semey, Abay str., 103

Gulyash Tanysheva

Semey Medical University

Email: gulyash1965@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9531-5950

PhD, Associate Professor, Head of the A.A. Kozbagarov Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology

哈萨克斯坦, 071400, Semey, Abay str., 103

Olga Koliado

Altai State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: olga.kolyado@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5812-4925

PhD, Teaching Assistant at the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology with course of additional professional education

俄罗斯联邦, 656038, Barnaul, Lenin str., 40

Olga Remneva

Altai State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: rolmed@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5984-1109

Dr. Med. Sci., Professor, Head of the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology with course of additional professional education

俄罗斯联邦, 656038, Barnaul, Lenin str., 40

Irina Molchanova

Altai State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: molcanova2008@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0741-8974

PhD, Associate Professor at the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology with course of additional professional education

俄罗斯联邦, 656038, Barnaul, Lenin str., 40

Altay Dyusupov

Semey Medical University

Email: altay.dyusupov@smu.edu.kz
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0875-1020

Dr. Med. Sci., Professor, Rector

哈萨克斯坦, 071400, Semey, Abay str., 103

参考

  1. Daskalakis G., Psarris A., Koutras A., Fasoulakis Z., Prokopakis I., Varthaliti A. et al. Maternal infection and preterm birth: from molecular basis to clinical implications. Children (Basel). 2023; 10(5): 907. https://dx.doi.org/ 10.3390/children 10050907.
  2. Hoffman M.K. The great obstetrical syndromes and the placenta. BJOG. 2023; 130(3): 8-15. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1471-0528.17613.
  3. Boulanger H., Bounan S., Mahdhi A., Drouin D., Ahriz-Saksi S., Guimiot F. et al. Immunologic aspects of preeclampsia. AJOG Glob. Rep. 2024; 4(1): 100321. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.xagr.2024.100321.
  4. Melchiorre K., Giorgione V., Thilaganathan B. The placenta and preeclampsia: villain or victim? Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 2022; 226(2S): S954-S962. https://dx.doi.org/ 10.1016/j.ajog.2020.10.024.
  5. Zak P., Soucek M. Correlation of tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin 6 and interleukin 10 with blood pressure, risk of preeclampsia and low birth weight in gestational diabetes. Physiol. Res. 2019; 68(3): 395-408. https://dx.doi.org/ 10.33549/physiolres.934002.
  6. Vilotić A., Nacka-Aleksić M., Pirković, A., Bojić-Trbojević, Ž., Dekanski D. et al. IL-6 and IL-8: an overview of their roles in healthy and pathological pregnancies. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2022; 23(23): 14574. https://dx.doi.org/ 10.3390/ijms232314574.
  7. Лазарева А.Ю., Фаткуллина И.Б. Иммунологические механизмы преждевременной отслойки нормально расположенной плаценты. Архив акушерства и гинекологии им. В.Ф. Снегирёва. 2024; 11(1): 35-9. [Lazareva A.Y., Fatkullina I.B. Immunological mechanisms of preterm abruption of the normally located placenta. V.F. Snegirev Archives of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2024; 11(1): 35-9 (in Russian)]. https://dx.doi.org/10.17816/ 2313-8726-2024-11-1-35-39.
  8. Министерство здравоохранения Российской Федерации. Клинические рекомендации. Преэклампсия. Эклампсия. Отеки, протеинурия и гипертензивные расстройства во время беременности, в родах и послеродовом периоде. 2021. [Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. Clinical guidelines. Preeclampsia. Eclampsia. Edema, proteinuria and hypertensive disorders during pregnancy, labor and the postpartum period. 2021. (in Russian)].
  9. Белокриницкая Т.Е., Витковский Ю.А., Фролова Н.И. Роль цитокинов и интерферонов при беременности. Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина. 2024; 9(3): 98-108. [Belokrinitskaya T.E., Vitkovsky Y.A., Frolova N.I. The role of cytokines and interferons during pregnancy. Fundamental and Clinical Medicine. 2024; 9(3): 98-108. (in Russian)]. https://dx.doi.org/10.23946/2500-0764-2024-9-3-98-108.
  10. Вишнякова П.А., Ельчанинов А.В., Киселева В.В., Муминова К.Т., Ходжаева З.С., Еремина И.З., Фатхудинов Т.Х. Роль плацентарных макрофагов при физиологической беременности и преэклампсии. Акушерство и гинекология. 2022; 4: 5-12. [Vishnyakova P.A., Elchaninov A.V., Kiseleva V.V., Muminova K.T., Khodzhaeva Z.S., Eremina I.Z., Fatkhudinov T.Kh. The role of placental macrophages in physiological pregnancy and preeclampsia. Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2022; (4): 5-12 (in Russian)]. https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/aig.2022.4.5-12.
  11. Терехина В.Ю., Николаева М.Г., Момот А.П., Кудинов А.В., Строганова Е.В., Хорева Л.А., Ясафова Н.Н., Бубликов Д.С. Сохраняющаяся дисфункция эндотелия у пациенток с ранней преэклампсией в анамнезе и особенности прегравидарной подготовки. Бюллетень медицинской науки. 2022; 3(27): 65-73. [Terekhina V.Yu., Nikolaeva M.G., Momot A.P., Kudinov A.V., Stroganova E.V., Khoreva L.A., Yasafova N.N., Bublikov D.S. Delayed endothelial dysfunction in patients with a history of early preeclampsia and features of pregravidary preparation. Bulletin of Medical Science. 2022; 3(27): 65-73. (in Russian)]. https://dx.doi.org/10.31684/ 25418475_2022_3_65.
  12. Bączkowska M., Zgliczyńska M., Faryna J., Przytuła E., Nowakowski B., Ciebiera M. Molecular changes on maternal-fetal interface in placental abruption - a systematic review. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2021; 22(12): 6612. https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22126612.
  13. Tzanaki I., Makrigiannakis A., Lymperopoulou C., Al-Jazrawi Z., Agouridis A.P. Pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A) as a first trimester serum biomarker for preeclampsia screening: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J. Matern. Fetal. Neonatal. Med. 2025; 38(1): 2448502. https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/ 14767058.2024.2448502
  14. Côté M., Giguère Y., Forest J., Audibert F., Johnson J.A., Okun N. et al. First-trimester PIGF and PAPP-A and the risk of placenta-mediated complications: prediction prospective study. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. Can. 2024; 47(2): 1701-2163. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ j.jogc.2024.102732.
  15. Щербаков В.И., Поздняков И.М., Ширинская А.В., Волков М.В. Роль провоспалительных цитокинов в патогенезе преждевременных родов и преэклампсии. Российский вестник акушера-гинеколога. 2020; 20(2): 15-21. [Shcherbakov V.I., Pozdnyakov I.M., Shirinskaya A.V., Volkov M.V. Role of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the pathogenesis of preterm birth and preeclampsia. Russian Bulletin of Obstetrician-Gynecologist. 2020; 20(2): 15-21 (in Russian)]. https://dx.doi.org/10.17116/ rosakush20202002115.

补充文件

附件文件
动作
1. JATS XML

版权所有 © Bionika Media, 2025