Improvement of Shock Noise Insulation by Elastic Gaskets in Floating Floor Structures
- Authors: Gradova O.V.1, Rogalev A.M.1
-
Affiliations:
- Scientific-Research Institute of Building Physics of RAACS
- Issue: No 6 (2024)
- Pages: 26-29
- Section: International Scientific Conference – XV Academic readings dedicated to the memory of Academician of RAACS Osipov G.L., "Actual problems of building physics. Energy saving. Reliability of building structures and environmental safety. Artificial Intelligence"
- URL: https://journals.eco-vector.com/0585-430X/article/view/635066
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2024-825-6-26-29
- ID: 635066
Cite item
Open Access
Access granted
Abstract
A comfortable acoustic environment in residential and public buildings is an important task that can be solved only in a complex of special constructive measures, one of which is to improve the sound insulation of enclosing structures, including floor-to-floor ceilings. The article presents the results of laboratory tests of building materials used as elastic gaskets when installing floating floors. The compositions of floating floors are described, graphs of the frequency dependence of the improvement of shock noise insulation by tested structures, as well as their single-digit characteristics are given.
Full Text
About the authors
O. V. Gradova
Scientific-Research Institute of Building Physics of RAACS
Author for correspondence.
Email: zpu2007@yandex.ru
Head of Sector No. 42.1 “Acoustic materials and structures”
Russian Federation, MoscowA. M. Rogalev
Scientific-Research Institute of Building Physics of RAACS
Email: amrogalev@yandex.ru
Leading Engineer
Russian Federation, MoscowReferences
- Shubin I.L., Aistov V.A., Porozchenko M.A. Sound Insulation of enclosing Structures in high-rise Buildings. Requirements and Methods of Support. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2019. No. 3, pp. 33–43. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2019-768-3-33-43
- Kryshov S.I. Problems of sound insulation of buildings under construction. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2017. No. 6, pp. 8–10. (In Russian).
- Kryshov S.I., Kotel’nikov D.E., Gradova O.V. Zavisimost’ izolyatsii udarnogo shuma ot sostava konstruktivnykh sloev napol’nogo pokrytiya. BST. 2021. No. 6 (1042), pp. 16–17. (In Russian).
- Polevshchikov A.S. Sound insulation of interfloor ceilings in residential buildings Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2015. No. 7, pp. 55–57. (In Russian).
- Gerasimov A.I. Soundproofing and sound-absorbing materials and their application in construction. Academia. Arkhitektura i stroitel’stvo. 2009. No. 5, pp. 209–215. (In Russian).
- Senan A.M. Assessment of impact noise insulation by interfloor structures with sand cushioning materials. Protection of the population from increased noise exposure. Collection of reports of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference with international participation. Edited by N.I. Ivanov, K.B. Friedman. 2015, pp. 274–275. (In Russian).
- Shubin I.L. Regulatory documents on energy saving and building acoustics, developed by Research Institute of Building Physics Russian Academy Architecture and Construction sciences. BST. 2012. No. 2, pp. 7–13. (In Russian).
- Ovsyannikov S.N., Skripnichenko D.S. Research of sound-proof properties of materials. Technology of the textile industry. 2016. No. 4 (364), pp. 40–44. (In Russian).
- Gorin V.A., Klimenko V.V., Litovkin K.Yu. Changes in the physical and mechanical properties of soundproofing cushioning materials during operation. Sustainable development of the region: architecture, construction, transport: Materials of the 4th International Scientific and Practical Conference of the Institute of Architecture, Construction and Transport of Tambov State Technical University. Tambov. June 15–16, 2017, pp. 149–152. (In Russian).
- Gorin V.A., Klimenko V.V., Mandolyan A.R. The influence of the floor structure on the insulation of impact noise between floors. Sustainable development of the region: architecture, construction, transport: Materials of the 4th International Scientific and Practical Conference of the Institute of Architecture, Construction and Transport of Tambov State Technical University. Tambov, June 15–16, 2017, pp. 153–157. (In Russian).
Supplementary files
Supplementary Files
Action
1.
JATS XML
2.
Fig. 1. Tested designs by type of elastic pads
Download (83KB)
3.
Fig. 2. Low SPL chamber
Download (79KB)
4.
Fig. 3. One of the positions of the impact machine
Download (132KB)
5.
Fig. 4. Frequency characteristics of improving impact noise insulation of floating floor structures with an elastic layer: a – from mineral wool slabs; b – from foamed polyethylenes and other polyolefins; c – mats made of needle-punched fiberglass
Download (286KB)
6.
Fig. 5. Frequency characteristics of average impact noise insulation improvement values of the most common materials used as elastic gaskets
Download (128KB)
