Endoscopic nephropexy


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Abstract

In line with new prospects, introduction of laparoscopic technique
in nephropexy gave rise to some problems. One of them - postoperative
rotation of the kidney (RK). Upper-pole endovideosurgical
nephropexy (EVSN) with prolen net performed in the diagnostic
center "Zdoroviye" in 90 patients has demonstrated that late after surgery 9 (10%)
patients had pains provoked by RK and abnormal renal
circulation confirmed by dopplerography. In 1998 specialists of the
diagnostic center "Zdoroviye" developed a novel method of EVSN
providing elimination of the ptosis and RK. A total of 88 patients have
been operated since. 67 patients with nephroptosis and RK have undergone
nephropexy with a splitted flap of the prolen net, 21 patients
without RK - standard nephropexy. Long-term postoperative follow-up
showed that only 3 of 88 patients failed to retain normal velocity
of the major renal blood flow, though they improved this velocity
noticeably. Thus, a differentiated approach to EVSN based on
dopplerographic examination of the major renal blood flow brings
about improved treatment results in nephroptosis

References

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