Ejaculatory-protective transurethral resection of the prostate


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Abstract

Development of retrograde ejaculation is observed in the majority of patients who underwent standard transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). One of the main causes of this state has always been a damage of the bladder neck during surgery. At the same time, preserving the intact the area around the seminal crest during TURP allows to protect the natural ejaculatory mechanisms. From May to December 2010, 42 patients with infravesicular obstruction caused by benign prostatic hyperplasia (study group) underwent adopted original method of ejaculatory-protective TURP (EP TURP). The control group consisted of 40 patients who underwent standard TURP. Exclusion criteria included: history of surgery on the pelvic organs, the presence of urethral stricture, diabetes mellitus, neurological disease, and erectile dysfunction. Patients in both groups were matched by age, prostate volume, I-PSS and QoL indices, peak flow rate and residual urine volume. The performance of intraoperative and immediate postoperative period, as well as long-term results 12, 24 and 36 months after surgery were evaluated. The mean duration of surgery in the study group was 44.5 ± 19.5 min, in control group - 32.9 ± 16.1 min. In the study group, 32.8 ± 8.4 g of tissue was removed, in the control group - 58.2 ± 6.3 g. In both groups, the positive results achieved by surgery have remained stable for 3 years. Serious intra- and postoperative complications in any of the groups were not recorded. Ejaculatory-protective surgery has allowed to fully preserve the natural ejaculation in 48.7% of patients, and partially - in 25.6% versus 14.3 and 8.6% of patients who underwent the standard method of surgery. The ejaculatory-protective TURP is an effective and safe method of surgical treatment of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia, wishing to maintain antegrade ejaculation.

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About the authors

A. G Martov

MRI FMBA; RMAPE; SBHCI «CCH № 57 of Moscow Healthcare Department»

Email: maitovalex@maiI.ru
MD, Professor, Head of Department of Urology MRI FMBA, Professor at the Department of endoscopic urology RMAPE, Head of Department of Urology CCH № 57 of Moscow Healthcare Department

A. S Andronov

MRI FMBA; SBHCI «CCH № 57 of Moscow Healthcare Department»

S. V Dutov

SBHCI «CCH № 57 of Moscow Healthcare Department»

N. A Baykov

RMAPE; SBHCI «CCH № 57 of Moscow Healthcare Department»

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