Physiology of autonomic regulation of kidney and bladder functions and its clinical significance

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Abstract

The results of a search in PubMed and Elibraru.ru databases using the keywords “autonomic regulation”, “kidney function”, “bladder function”, “ECG monitoring”, “PET/CT of the brain” are presented in the review. A regulation of bladder functions, control of blood pressure, heart rate and specialized functions of the nephron are discussed, which are in close relationship with the stem and cortical centers of the brain. The review presents an update at their cause-and-effect relationship and the place of each system in the formation of the general autonomic tone. The proposed integrative approach to the study of this problem will reveal previously unknown autonomous properties of the organs that form this physiological axis and determine the role of cortical dysfunction in the development of visceral pathology, which is fundamentally important for understanding the mechanisms of formation and recurrence of many urological diseases.

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About the authors

V. B. Berdichevsky

FGBOU VO Tyumen State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

Author for correspondence.
Email: urotgmu@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0186-6514
SPIN-code: 9768-5704

Ph.D., MD, associate professor at the Department of Oncology with a course of Urology

Russian Federation, Tyumen

B. A. Berdichevsky

FGBOU VO Tyumen State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: doktor_bba@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9414-8510
SPIN-code: 4630-3855

Ph.D., MD, professor at the Department of Oncology with a course of Urology

Russian Federation, Tyumen

Ye. V. Sapozhenkova

FGBOU VO Tyumen State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: ekaterina_chibulaeva@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2253-2297
SPIN-code: 7270-2232

Ph.D., associate professor at the Department of Normal Physiology

Russian Federation, Tyumen

V. A. Shidin

FGBOU VO Tyumen State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: vshidin@mail.ru

Ph.D., associate professor of the Department of Histology

Russian Federation, Tyumen

A. R. Gonyaev

FGBOU VO Tyumen State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: a.gonyaev25@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1619-4714

postgraduate student of the Department of Oncology with a course of Urology

Russian Federation, Tyumen

I. V. Pavlova

Medical Sanitary Department “Neftyanik”

Email: iraena@mail.ru

Ph.D., urologist

Russian Federation, Tyumen

A. L. Boldyrev

Regional Clinical Hospital No. 2

Email: boldyrev.a.l@yandex.ru

urologist

Russian Federation, Tyumen

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