Psychological aspects of surgical treatment in women with stress urinary incontinence

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Introduction. Urinary incontinence is a socially significant disease affecting millions of women around the world. High efficiency of modern treatment methods and short hospital stay contribute to lower psychological discomfort of patients.

Aim. To assess the psychological state of patients suffering from stress urinary incontinence before and after surgical treatment in a day patient department and while staying in the hospital for 3-4 days.

Materials and methods. A total of 133 patients aged from 34 to 69 years were included, who underwent surgical treatment in the City Clinical Hospital named after. S.I. Spasokukotsky from 2021 to 2022 in a day patient department and a standard hospital.

Results. In homogeneous groups, there was a decrease in the level of anxiety and depression, as well as an increase quality of life after surgery, which was more pronounced in those treated in a day patient department.

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Sobre autores

N. Sazonova

Moscow Scientific and Practical Center for Medical Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine named after S.I. Spasokukotsky Department of Health of the City of Moscow Branch No. 3

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: natsazonova@outlook.com
ORCID ID: 0000-0003-1673-1089

Urologist

Rússia, Moscow

M. Kiseleva

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University

Email: zenzench@yandex.ru
ORCID ID: 0000-0002-9984-1090

Doctor of Psychological Sciences, Head of the Department of Clinical Psychology of the Institute of Psychological and Social Work

Rússia, Moscow

M. Gvozdev

Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry; Moscow Scientific and Practical Center for Medical Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine named after S.I. Spasokukotsky Department of Health of the City of Moscow Branch No. 3

Email: dr-gvozdev@mail.ru
ORCID ID: 0000-0003-3115-1787

PhD, MD, Professor at the Department of Urology; Urologist

Rússia, Moscow; Moscow

Yu. Krasavtseva

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University; Lomonosov Moscow State University

Email: julia.k7@gmail.com
ORCID ID: 0000-0001-7131-729X

PhD in Psychology, Senior Tutor at the Department of Pedagogy and Medical Psychology of the Institute of Psychological and Social Work; Engineer of the Department of General Psychology of the Faculty of Psychology

Rússia, Moscow; Moscow

Bibliografia

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2. Fig. 1. Diagram of the difference between the two groups on the anxiety criterion of the HADS questionnaire after treatment

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3. Fig. 2. Diagram of the difference between the two groups on the depression criterion of the HADS questionnaire after treatment

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4. Fig. 3. Diagram of the spread of the sum of BBQ questionnaire scores after treatment in the main group

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5. Fig. 4. Diagram of the spread of the sum of BBQ questionnaire scores after treatment in the control group

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6. Fig. 5. Result of cough test at chairside examination 3 months after surgery

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