Gravestones from Ḳārat al-Ṣanāhiǧa as Epigraphic Monuments of Late Medieval Hadramawt

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This article is devoted to a set of epigraphic monuments of the Hadramawt of the late Medieval period, being published for the first time. These monuments are gravestones, photographed in the vicinity of the settlement of Qārat al-Ṣanāhiǧa during the field works of the Soviet-Yemeni Complex Expedition in 1988. The publication of tombstones from Qārat al-Ṣanāhiǧa is a valuable source on genealogy. As part of our research, we have prepared their Arabic text, Russian translation and necessary commentaries, which include descriptions of social relations as well as various cultural and historical aspects of the Hadrami society. As a result of analysis of the paleography and text of the epitaphs, we came to the conclusion that this group of tombstones represents a local type of decoration. Due to the uniformly standard language of epitaphs, some poorly preserved inscriptions can be restored to the last word.

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Nigora Khamidova

Institute of Oriental Manuscripts, RAS

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: khamidovanigora109@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0004-9244-844X

Postgraduate Student of the Department of Middle Eastern and Near Eastern Studies, Institute of Oriental Manuscripts, Russian Academy of Sciences

俄罗斯联邦, St. Petersburg

参考

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1. JATS XML
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2. Il. 1. Photo of the tombstone taken by P.A. Gryaznevich in 1988. Kārat aṣ-Sanāhidja settlement

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3. Il. 2. Photo of the tombstone taken by P.A. Gryaznevich in 1988. Kārat aṣ-Sanāhidja settlement

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4. The genealogy of Shujā' ad-dӣn 'Umar

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5. Il. 3. Photo of the tombstone taken by P.A. Gryaznevich in 1988. Kārat aṣ-Sanāhijja settlement

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6. Il. 4. Photo of the tombstone taken by P.A. Gryaznevich in 1988. Kārat as-Sanāhijja settlement

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7. Il. 5. Photo of the tombstone taken by P.A. Gryaznevich in 1988. Kārat as-Sanāhijja settlement

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8. Ill. 6. Photo of the tombstone taken by P.A. Gryaznevich in 1988. Settlement of Kārat as-Sanāhidja

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9. Il. 7.1. Brief epitaph of the tombstone. Photo taken by P.A. Gryaznevich in 1988. Settlement of Kārat as-Sanāhijja

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10. Il. 7.2. Full epitaph of the tombstone. Photo taken by P.A. Gryaznevich in 1988. Settlement of Kārat as-Sanāhija

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11. Il. 8.1. Brief epitaph of the tombstone. Photo taken by P.A. Gryaznevich in 1988. Settlement of Kārat as-Sanāhija

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12. Il. 8.2. Full epitaph of the tombstone. Photo taken by P.A. Gryaznevich in 1988. Settlement of Kārat as-Sanāhijja

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