MAINTENANCE THERAPY IN STAGES IIIB-IV NON-SMALL-CELL LUNG CANCER


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Abstract

The article is dedicated to the modern features of maintenance therapy in patients with IIIB-IV stages non-small-cell lung cancer. As a supportive treatment, use of drugs included in regimen of induction therapy may be continued, and administration of new drug with other mechanisms of action and spectrum of side effects is feasible. After a standard induction treatment (4 to 6 courses of chemotherapy, doublet regimen with the inclusion of platinum derivatives), maintenance therapy can be performed in the absence of disease progression. This treatment is particularly effective against the background of achieving stabilization of disease. Maintenance therapy can be appointed until disease progression or development of unacceptable toxicity. Currently, pemetrexed or erlotinib can be applied in non-small-cell lung cancer; docetaxel, gemcitabine, and erlotinib in squamous cell cancer. In the case of use of bevacizumab in the induction treatment, it is reasonable to continue maintenance treatment with this drug, possibly in combination with erlotinib (bevacizumab in combination of with chemotherapy as a maintenance treatment is studied).

References

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