NETsELESOOBRAZNOST' NAZNAChENIYa ANTIBIOTIKOV PRI BRONKhIOLITE I OBSTRUKTIVNOM BRONKhITE U DETEY RANNEGO VOZRASTA


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Resumo

The article considers the problem of unnecessary antibacterial treatment for acute respiratory viral infections of lower respiratory tract in children. The medical records of 148 children aged up to 2 years admitted to a twenty-four-hour hospital for acute bronchiolitis or obstructive bronchitis in 2009-2011 were retrospectively analyzed. The frequency of antibiotic therapy and indications for its use in these children were evaluated. The course of disease was analyzed for 54 children aged up to 12 months who not received antibiotics in the prehospital stage. Of these, 12 (22 %) children received antibiotics for the treatment of concomitant bacterial infections during hospital stay, and 42 (78 %) - received no antibiotics, as they had no signs of bacterial inflammation. The absence of effect of antibiotic therapy on the course of acute bronchiolitis and obstructive bronchitis is demonstrated.

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Sobre autores

Yuliya Patrusheva

Email: jupatr@gmail.com

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