GASTRIC POLYPS IN RESPECT OF THE CLINICAL AND ENDOSCOPIC ASPECTS


Cite item

Full Text

Open Access Open Access
Restricted Access Access granted
Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Abstract

The article considers the problem of gastric polyposis in terms of the clinical and morphological diagnosis, endoscopic diagnosis and modern methods of treatment. Particular attention is paid to the role of adenomatous polyps as high risk markers for development of adenocarcinoma in the surrounding gastric mucosa. The relationship between development of adenomatous polyps and H. pylori infection is emphasized; eradication of H. pylori is discussed as an effective direction in cancer prevention. An algorithm for the management of patients with gastric polyps is presented.

Full Text

Restricted Access

About the authors

A. A Samsonov

SBEI HPE "Moscow State Medical Stomatological University n.a. A.I. Evdokimov" of RMH

MD, Prof. at the Department of Propedeutics of Interna! Diseases and Gastroenterology

N. N Golubev

FSBI "Polyclinic № 3" of the Administrative Department of the President of the Russian Federation

D. N Andreev

SBEI HPE "Moscow State Medical Stomatological University n.a. A.I. Evdokimov" of RMH

E. Yu Struchkova

SBEI HPE "Moscow State Medical Stomatological University n.a. A.I. Evdokimov" of RMH

References

  1. Park D.Y, Lauwers G.Y. Gastric Polyps: classification and management. Arch. Pathol. Lab. Med. 2008; 132: 633-40.
  2. Carmack S.W., Genta R.M., Graham D.Y., Lauwers G.Y. Management of gastric polyps: a pathologybased guide for gastroenterologists. Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 2009; 6: 331-41.
  3. Yamada S., Ichikawa H. Endoscopic characteristics of epithelial gastric polyps. J. Gastroenterol. 1966; 6: 132-654.
  4. Goddard A.F, Badreldin R., Pritchard D.M., et al. The management of gastric polyps. Gut. 2010; 59: 1270-76.
  5. Аруин Л.И., Капуллер Л.Л., Исаков В.А. Морфологическая диагностика болезней желудка и кишечника. М., 1998, 496 с.
  6. Hiroyoshi O., Riddell R. Gastric Adenoma: Reclassification based on phenotypes and its clinical and diagnostic significance. Pathol. Case Rev. 2008; 13: 189-198.
  7. Vieth M., Kushima R., Borchard F., Stolte M. Pyloric gland adenoma: a clinicopathological analysis of 90 cases. Virchows Arch. 2003; 442: 317-21.
  8. Abraham S.C., Park S.J., Mugartegui L., et al. Sporadic fundic gland polyps with epithelial dysplasia: evidence for preferential targeting for mutations in the adenomatous polyposis coli gene. Am. J. Pathol. 2002; 161: 1735-42.
  9. Hirota W.K., Zuckerman M.J., Adler D.G., et al. ASGE guideline: the role of endoscopy in the surveillance of premalignant conditions of the upper GI tract. Gastrointest. Endosc. 2006; 63: 570-80.
  10. El Hajj I.I., Hawchar M., Soweid A., et al. Giant sporadic fundic gland polyp: endoscopic and endosonographic features and management. World J. Gastroenterol. 2008; 14: 6593-95.
  11. Spiegel A, Stein P, Patel M., et al. A Report of gastric fundic gland polyps. Gastroenterology & Hepatology. 2010; 6: 45-8.
  12. Raghunath A.S., O'Morain C., McLoughlin R.C. Review article: the longterm use of protonpump inhibitors. Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. 2005; 2(suppl. 1): 55-63.
  13. Jalving M., Koornstra J.J., Wesseling J., et al. Increased risk of fundic gland polyps during long-term proton pump inhibitor therapy. Aliment Pharmacol. Ther. 2006; 24: 1341-48.
  14. Choudhry U., Boyce H.W. Coppola Jr.D. Proton pump inhibitor associated gastric polyps: a retrospective analysis of their frequency, and endoscopic, histologic, and ultrastructural characteristics. Am. J. Clin. Pathol. 1998; 110: 615-21.
  15. Cats A., Schenk B.E., Bloemena E., et al. Parietal cell protrusions and fundic gland cysts during omeprazole maintenance treatment. Hum. Pathol. 2000; 31: 684-90.
  16. Burt R. Clinical management of gastric fundal gland polyps. Gastroenterology 2003; 125: 1462-69.
  17. Bianchi L.K., Burke C.A., Bennett A.E., et al. Fundic gland polyp dysplasia is common in familial adenomatous polyposis. Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 2008; 6: 180-85.
  18. Liu W.Z., Xie Y., Cheng H., et al. Fourth Chinese National Consensus Report on the management of Helicobacter pylori infection J Dig Dis 2013; 14: 211-221.
  19. Lam-Himlin D., Arnold C.A., De Petris G. Gastric polyps and polyposis syndromes. Diagnostic Histopathology 2013; 20: 1-11.
  20. Hizawa K., Iida M., Yao T., et al. Juvenile polyposis of the stomach: clinicopathological features and its malignant potential. J. Clin. Pathol. 1997; 50: 771-74.
  21. Beggs A.D., Latchford A.R., Vasen H.F.A., et al. Peutze-Jeghers syndrome: a systematic review and recommendations for management. Gut. 2010; 59: 975-86.
  22. Uppal S., Mistry D., Coatesworth A.P Cowden disease: a review. Int. J. Clin. Pract. 2007; 61: 645-52.
  23. Vasen H.F.A., Moslein G., Alonso A., et al. Guidelines for the clinical management of familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). Gut 2008; 57: 704-13.
  24. Samoha S., Arber N. Cronkhite-Canada syndrome. Digestion 2005; 71: 199-200.
  25. Yi S.Y. Dyslipidemia and H. pylori in gastric xanthomatosis. World J. Gastroenterol. 2007; 13: 4598-601.
  26. Ormarsson O.T., Gudmundsdottir I., Marvik R. Diagnosis and treatment of gastric heterotopic pancreas. World J. Surg. 2006; 30: 1682-89.
  27. Alberti D., Grazioli L., Orizio P, et al. Asymptomatic giant gastric lipoma: What to do? Am J Gastroenterol 1999; 94: 3634-47.
  28. Shaib Y.H., Rugge M., Graham D.Y., Genta R.M. Management of gastric polyps: an endoscopy-based approach. Clin gastroenterol hepatol 2013; 11: 1374-84.
  29. Маев И.В., Андреев Д.Н., Самсонов А.А., Дичева Д.Т., Парцваниа-Виноградова Е.В. Эволюция представлений о дефиниции, классификации, диагностике и лечении гастрита, ассоциированного с инфекцией helicobacter pylori (по материалам киотского консенсуса, 2015). Фарматека. 2016; 6: 24-33.
  30. Маев И.В., Самсонов А.А., Андреев Д.Н. Инфекция Helicobacter pylori. М., 2016.
  31. Maev I.V., Andreev D.N., Kucheryavyi Yu.A., Dicheva D.T. Host factors influencing the eradication rate of Helicobacter pylori. World Applied Sci. J. 2014; 30: 134-40.
  32. Маев И.В., Кучерявый Ю.А., Андреев Д.Н. Актуальные возможности оптимизации анти-хеликобактерной терапии. Лечащий врач. 2014; 4: 73-9.

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML

This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies