From allergic rhinitis to bronchial asthma


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Abstract

Allergic rhinitis (AR) is an immune-mediated inflammation of the nasal mucosa caused by contact with an allergen. AR is one of the most common diseases in the world, with prevalence ranging from 10% to 60% depending on the region. In recent years, there has been an increase in cases of comorbid conditions. AR in early childhood is a strong predictor of bronchial asthma (BA) in adolescents and adults. It has been established that AR in preschool children is a high risk factor for the development of atopic BA. Cetirizine (Zodak) maintains a leading role in the treatment of AR. Data from many years of clinical experience confirm that cetirizine has a favorable safety profile.

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About the authors

Vera A. Revyakina

Research Center for Nutrition and Biotechnology

Email: 5356797@mail.ru
Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Allergology Moscow, Russia

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