Modern approaches to the treatment of muscle-invasive bladder cancer


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Abstract

Bladder cancer (BC) is one of the most common malignant neoplasms in urology. Recently, approaches to the treatment of muscle-invasive bladder cancer have undergone significant changes: from radical cystectomy to combined treatment with bladder sparing; from open surgery to endoscopic minimally invasive surgery and robot-assisted surgery. This article provides an overview of modern methods of treatment of muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

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About the authors

- He Mingze

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)

Email: hemingze1997@gmail.com
Moscow, Russia

- Zeng Zitong

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)

рostgraduate student of Urology Department Moscow, Russia

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