Исследование ORIGIN (Outcome Reduction with Initial Glargine INtervention) 2 года спустя: что нового?
- Авторы: Глинкина И.В1
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Учреждения:
- ГБОУ ВПО «Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России, Москва
- Выпуск: № 16 (2014)
- Страницы: 62-71
- Раздел: Статьи
- URL: https://journals.eco-vector.com/2073-4034/article/view/287420
- ID: 287420
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Аннотация
Рассматриваются итоги исследования ORIGIN, основные результаты которого впервые были представлены в 2012 г. Главной целью этого исследования была оценка эффектов терапии инсулином гларгин (ИГ) по сравнению со стандартной сахароснижающей терапией (в комбинации с ω-3-полиненасыщенными жирными кислотами или плацебо) в отношении снижения риска сердечно-сосудистой заболеваний (ССЗ) и/или смертности среди пациентов с предиабетом или «ранним» сахарным диабетом (СД) 2 типа и высоким риском возникновения ССЗ. В дальнейшем исследование ORIGIN было расширено посредством проведения нескольких дополнительных исследований и субанализов, результаты которых обсуждаются в этом обзоре. Показано, что терапия ИГ обеспечивает стойкий, долгосрочный гликемический контроль при нейтральном влиянии на СС-исходы, относительно низком риске гипогликемии и незначительной прибавке массы тела. Достижение тощаковой нормогликемии в результате терапии ИГ позволяет снижать риск развития микроваскулярных осложнений. Тяжелые гипогликемии на фоне терапии ИГ в меньшей степени, чем в группе стандартной терапии, ассоциированы с СС-исходами. Терапия ИГ способствует замедлению прогрессирования атеросклероза, однако не влияет на прогрессирование когнитивной дисфункции. Наличие долгосрочных эффектов терапии, применявшейся в исследовании ORIGIN, будет известно после анализа результатов исследования ORIGINALE (последующее наблюдение за участниками исследования ORIGIN).
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Об авторах
И. В Глинкина
ГБОУ ВПО «Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России, Москвак.м.н., доцент кафедры эндокринологии лечебного факультета
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